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312-49v10 ECCouncil Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI-v10) Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your ECCouncil 312-49v10 Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI-v10) certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 704 questions

This law sets the rules for commercial email, establishes requirements for commercial messages, gives recipients the right to have you stop emailing them, and spells out tough penalties for violations.

A.

The CAN-SPAM act

B.

Federal Spam act

C.

Telemarketing act

D.

European Anti-Spam act

What is the extension used by Windows OS for shortcut files present on the machine?

A.

.log

B.

.pf

C.

.lnk

D.

.dat

During a forensic investigation, a large number of files were collected. The investigator needs to evaluate ownership and accountability of those files. Therefore, he begins to Identify attributes such as "author name," "organization name." "network name," or any additional supporting data that is meant for the owner's Identification purpose. Which term describes these attributes?

A.

Data header

B.

Data index

C.

Metabase

D.

Metadata

In which loT attack does the attacker use multiple forged identities to create a strong illusion of traffic congestion, affecting communication between neighboring nodes and networks?

A.

Replay attack

B.

Jamming attack

C.

Blueborne attack

D.

Sybil attack

Fill In the missing Master Boot Record component.

1. Master boot code

2. Partition table

3._______________

A.

Boot loader

B.

Signature word

C.

Volume boot record

D.

Disk signature

Which of the following methods of mobile device data acquisition captures all the data present on the device, as well as all deleted data and access to unallocated space?

A.

Manual acquisition

B.

Logical acquisition

C.

Direct acquisition

D.

Physical acquisition

On NTFS file system, which of the following tools can a forensic Investigator use In order to identify timestomping of evidence files?

A.

wbStego

B.

Exiv2

C.

analyzeMFT

D.

Timestomp

You are the incident response manager at a regional bank. While performing routine auditing of web application logs, you find several attempted login submissions that contain the following strings:

What kind of attack has occurred?

A.

SQL injection

B.

Buffer overflow

C.

Cross-size scripting

D.

Cross-size request forgery

Debbie has obtained a warrant to search a known pedophiles house. Debbie went to the house and executed the search warrant to seize digital devices that have been recorded as being used for downloading Illicit Images. She seized all digital devices except a digital camera. Why did she not collect the digital camera?

A.

The digital camera was not listed as one of the digital devices in the warrant

B.

The vehicle Debbie was using to transport the evidence was already full and could not carry more items

C.

Debbie overlooked the digital camera because it is not a computer system

D.

The digital camera was old. had a cracked screen, and did not have batteries. Therefore, it could not have been used in a crime.

Adam Is thinking of establishing a hospital In the US and approaches John, a software developer to build a site and host it for him on one of the servers, which would be used to store patient health records. He has learned from his legal advisors that he needs to have the server's log data reviewed and managed according to certain standards and regulations. Which of the following regulations are the legal advisors referring to?

A.

Data Protection Act of 2018

B.

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)

C.

Electronic Communications Privacy Act

D.

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)

When Investigating a system, the forensics analyst discovers that malicious scripts were Injected Into benign and trusted websites. The attacker used a web application to send malicious code. In the form of a browser side script, to a different end-user. What attack was performed here?

A.

Brute-force attack

B.

Cookie poisoning attack

C.

Cross-site scripting attack

D.

SQL injection attack

Which Federal Rule of Evidence speaks about the Hearsay exception where the availability of the declarant Is immaterial and certain characteristics of the declarant such as present sense Impression, excited utterance, and recorded recollection are also observed while giving their testimony?

A.

Rule 801

B.

Rule 802

C.

Rule 804

D.

Rule 803

A call detail record (CDR) provides metadata about calls made over a phone service. From the following data fields, which one Is not contained in a CDR.

A.

The call duration

B.

A unique sequence number identifying the record

C.

The language of the call

D.

Phone number receiving the call

Which of the following Ii considered as the starting point of a database and stores user data and database objects in an MS SQL server?

A.

Ibdata1

B.

Application data files (ADF)

C.

Transaction log data files (LDF)

D.

Primary data files (MDF)

Harry has collected a suspicious executable file from an infected system and seeks to reverse its machine code to Instructions written in assembly language. Which tool should he use for this purpose?

A.

Ollydbg

B.

oledump

C.

HashCalc

D.

BinText

Consider a scenario where the perpetrator of a dark web crime has unlnstalled Tor browser from their computer after committing the crime. The computer has been seized by law enforcement so they can Investigate It for artifacts of Tor browser usage. Which of the following should the Investigators examine to establish the use of Tor browser on the suspect machine?

A.

Swap files

B.

Files in Recycle Bin

C.

Security logs

D.

Prefetch files

Malware analysis can be conducted in various manners. An investigator gathers a suspicious executable file and uploads It to VirusTotal in order to confirm whether the file Is malicious, provide information about Its functionality, and provide Information that will allow to produce simple network signatures. What type of malware analysis was performed here?

A.

Static

B.

Volatile

C.

Dynamic

D.

Hybrid

During an Investigation. Noel found a SIM card from the suspect's mobile. The ICCID on the card is

8944245252001451548.

What does the first four digits (89 and 44) In the ICCID represent?

A.

TAC and industry identifier

B.

Country code and industry identifier

C.

Industry identifier and country code

D.

Issuer identifier number and TAC

Fred, a cybercrime Investigator for the FBI, finished storing a solid-state drive In a static resistant bag and filled out the chain of custody form. Two days later. John grabbed the solid-state drive and created a clone of It (with write blockers enabled) In order to Investigate the drive. He did not document the chain of custody though. When John was finished, he put the solid-state drive back in the static resistant and placed it back in the evidence locker. A day later, the court trial began and upon presenting the evidence and the supporting documents, the chief Justice outright rejected them. Which of the following statements strongly support the reason for rejecting the evidence?

A.

Block clones cannot be created with solid-state drives

B.

Write blockers were used while cloning the evidence

C.

John did not document the chain of custody

D.

John investigated the clone instead of the original evidence itself

A forensic examiner encounters a computer with a failed OS installation and the master boot record (MBR) or partition sector damaged. Which of the following tools can find and restore files and Information In the disk?

A.

Helix

B.

R-Studio

C.

NetCat

D.

Wireshark

"No action taken by law enforcement agencies or their agents should change data held on a computer or storage media which may subsequently be relied upon in court" - this principle Is advocated by which of the following?

A.

The Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO) Principles of Digital Evidence

B.

Locard's exchange principle

C.

Scientific Working Group on Imaging Technology (SWGIT)

D.

FBI Cyber Division

In forensics.______are used lo view stored or deleted data from both files and disk sectors.

A.

Hash algorithms

B.

SI EM tools

C.

Host interfaces

D.

Hex editors

Chloe is a forensic examiner who is currently cracking hashed passwords for a crucial mission and hopefully solve the case. She is using a lookup table used for recovering a plain text password from cipher text; it contains word list and brute-force list along with their computed hash values. Chloe Is also using a graphical generator that supports SHA1.

a. What password technique is being used?

b. What tool is Chloe using?

A.

Dictionary attack b. Cisco PIX

B.

Cain & Able b. Rten

C.

Brute-force b. MScache

D.

Rainbow Tables b. Winrtgen

Which of the following directory contains the binary files or executables required for system maintenance and administrative tasks on a Linux system?

A.

/sbin

B.

/bin

C.

/usr

D.

/lib

"In exceptional circumstances, where a person finds it necessary to access original data held on a computer or on storage media, that person must be competent to do so and be able to explain his/her actions and the impact of those actions on the evidence, in the court." Which ACPO principle states this?

A.

Principle 1

B.

Principle 3

C.

Principle 4

D.

Principle 2

Cloud forensic investigations impose challenges related to multi-jurisdiction and multi-tenancy aspects. To have a better understanding of the roles and responsibilities between the cloud service provider (CSP) and the client, which document should the forensic investigator review?

A.

Service level agreement

B.

Service level management

C.

National and local regulation

D.

Key performance indicator

You are a forensic investigator who is analyzing a hard drive that was recently collected as evidence. You have been unsuccessful at locating any meaningful evidence within the file system and suspect a drive wiping utility may have been used. You have reviewed the keys within the software hive of the Windows registry and did not find any drive wiping utilities. How can you verify that drive wiping software was used on the hard drive?

A.

Document in your report that you suspect a drive wiping utility was used, but no evidence was found

B.

Check the list of installed programs

C.

Load various drive wiping utilities offline, and export previous run reports

D.

Look for distinct repeating patterns on the hard drive at the bit level

An EC2 instance storing critical data of a company got infected with malware. The forensics team took the EBS volume snapshot of the affected Instance to perform further analysis and collected other data of evidentiary value. What should be their next step?

A.

They should pause the running instance

B.

They should keep the instance running as it stores critical data

C.

They should terminate all instances connected via the same VPC

D.

They should terminate the instance after taking necessary backup

Which of the following Windows event logs record events related to device drives and hardware changes?

A.

Forwarded events log

B.

System log

C.

Application log

D.

Security log

Which of the following malware targets Android mobile devices and installs a backdoor that remotely installs applications from an attacker-controlled server?

A.

Felix

B.

XcodeGhost

C.

xHelper

D.

Unflod

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Total 704 questions
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