Weekend Sale - Limited Time 70% Discount Offer - Ends in 0d 00h 00m 00s - Coupon code: xmaspas7

Easiest Solution 2 Pass Your Certification Exams

IIA-ACCA IIA ACCA CIA Challenge Exam Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your IIA IIA-ACCA ACCA CIA Challenge Exam certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

Page: 5 / 7
Total 604 questions

Within an enterprise, IT governance relates to the:

1. Alignment between the enterprise's IT long term plan and the organization's objectives.

2. Organizational structures of the company that are designed to ensure that IT supports the organization's strategies and objectives.

3. Operational plans established to support the IT strategies and objectives.

4. Role of the company's leadership in ensuring IT supports the organization's strategies and objectives.

A.

1 and 2 only

B.

3 and 4 only

C.

1, 2, and 4 only

D.

2, 3, and 4 only

The first stage in the development of a crisis management program is to:

A.

Formulate contingency plans.

B.

Conduct a risk analysis.

C.

Create a crisis management team.

D.

Practice the response to a crisis.

Which of the following controls could an internal auditor reasonably conclude is effective by observing the physical controls of a large server room?

A.

Adequate signs are in place to assist in locating safety equipment.

B.

Servers are secured individually to their racks by locks.

C.

Foam fire extinguishers are operable to protect against electrical fires.

D.

Swipe card access is required to gain access to the server room.

Which two of the following are preventive controls in a check disbursement process?

1. Daily reconciliation of the bank account used for check disbursements and prompt follow-up of un-reconciled items.

2. Segregation of the following duties: establishing new vendors, approving checks, and reconciling the bank account.

3. An activity report detailing who accesses the check disbursement system and the nature of any action taken in the system.

4. Evidence of strong access controls ensuring that authorized individuals have access only to the functions related to their responsibilities.

A.

1 and 3.

B.

1 and 4.

C.

2 and 3.

D.

2 and 4.

According to IIA guidance, which of the following should be formally documented in the internal audit charter?

A.

The internal audit activity's responsibility for imposing risk management processes.

B.

The internal audit activity's responsibility for the organization's governance framework.

C.

The nature of consulting services provided by the internal audit activity.

D.

The budgeting process for the internal audit activity.

An internal auditor uses a predefined macro provided in a popular spreadsheet application to verify the present value of the organization's investments. Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action regarding the auditor's use of this functionality?

A.

The auditor should accept the calculations generated by the function, as any further work or documentation would be inefficient.

B.

The auditor should perform a manual recalculation of several results to validate and document the results.

C.

The auditor should review the programming of the macro before its use to ensure that it is appropriate for the required calculations.

D.

The auditor should tabulate the results in the spreadsheet to ensure the macro has generated the correct results for all calculations.

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the principle of due professional care?

A.

An internal auditor evaluates the significant risks arising from a consulting engagement.

B.

An internal auditor declares that he would have a conflict of interest in providing planned audit support.

C.

An internal auditor has been given sufficient authority to access documents needed to make an appraisal of an issue.

D.

An internal auditor uses technology-based audit techniques to ensure that all significant risks are identified.

Which of the following actions should the audit committee take to promote organizational independence for the internal audit activity?

A.

Delegate final approval of the risk-based internal audit plan to the chief audit executive (CAE).

B.

Approve the annual budget and resource plan for the internal audit activity.

C.

Assist the CAE with hiring objective and competent internal audit staff.

D.

Encourage the CAE to communicate and coordinate with the external auditor.

A chief audit executive (CAE) is selecting an internal audit team to perform an audit engagement that requires a high level of knowledge in the areas of finance, investment portfolio management, and taxation. If neither the CAE nor the existing internal audit staff possess the required knowledge, which of the following actions should the CAE take?

A.

Postpone the audit until the CAE hires internal audit staff with the required knowledge.

B.

Ask the audit committee to decide the course of action.

C.

Select the most experienced auditors in the department to perform the engagement.

D.

Hire consultants who possess the required knowledge to perform the engagement.

Which of the following statements describes impairment to the internal auditor's objectivity?

A.

An internal auditor reviews a purchasing agent's contract drafts prior to their execution.

B.

An internal auditor reduces the scope of an audit engagement due to budget restrictions.

C.

An internal auditor receives a promotional gift that is available to the organization's employees.

D.

An internal auditor performs an assessment of the operations for which he was recently responsible.

Sometimes, internal audit staff may partner with operating managers to rank risks. Which of the following outcomes may be the most beneficial aspects of this strategy?

1. Reappraising risks levels.

2. Providing accurate information to management.

3. Marketing the internal audit activity.

4. Planning safeguards for assets in high-risk areas.

A.

1 and 2.

B.

1 and 3.

C.

2 and 3.

D.

3 and 4.

Which of the following statements accurately describes an internal auditor's responsibility with regard to due professional care?

A.

An internal auditor should express an opinion only when consensus with top management has been achieved.

B.

An internal auditor's opinion should be based on experience and free of all bias.

C.

An internal auditor's opinion should be based on factual evidence.

D.

An internal auditor's opinion should be limited to the effectiveness of internal controls.

An internal auditor is reviewing the accounts receivable when she discovers account balances more than three years old. The auditor was previously supervising the area during this time, and she subsequently advises the chief audit executive (CAE) of a potential conflict.

Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action for the CAE to take?

A.

Replace the auditor with another audit staff member.

B.

Continue with the present auditor, as more than one year has passed.

C.

Withdraw the audit team and outsource the financial audit of the division.

D.

Work with the division's management to resolve the situation.

According to IIA guidance, which of the following are macro-level audit activities performed for an assurance engagement of the purchasing department?

1. Obtain and review all purchasing-related audit reports issued within the past year.

2. Meet with the quality assurance group to discuss its previous reports of any purchasing-related findings.

3. Review a memo written by the purchasing manager that outlines ongoing problems with the purchasing software.

4. Request a copy of the report from a purchasing audit conducted last year by an external service provider.

A.

1 and 2.

B.

1 and 3.

C.

2 and 4.

D.

3 and 4.

Which of the following are components of the ISO 31000 risk management process?

1. Setting the context.

2. Risk treatment.

3. Risk avoidance.

4. Communication.

A.

1 and 2 only.

B.

2 and 3.

C.

3 and 4.

D.

1,2, and 4.

An internal auditor needs to recommend a policy element to be included in an organization's code of ethics. Which of the following recommendations would be most effective?

A.

Ethics should vary with local customs in the organization's foreign operations.

B.

Whistleblowing should be discouraged because it can cause distrust among employees.

C.

Ethical behavior should be incorporated into performance evaluations.

D.

Senior management should be granted specific exemptions to the code of ethics.

Which of the following types of social responsibilities is voluntary and guided purely by the organization's desire to make social contributions?

A.

The bottom of the pyramid responsibility.

B.

Innovative responsibility.

C.

Ethical responsibility.

D.

Discretionary responsibility.

According to the HA Code of Ethics, which of the following statements best describes the principle of competency?

A.

Internal auditors shall perform their work with honesty, diligence, and responsibility.

B.

Internal auditors shall perform their work in accordance with the Standards.

C.

Internal auditors shall perform their work in accordance with the law and make disclosures expected by the law.

D.

Internal auditors shall be prudent in the use of information acquired while performing their work.

Which of the following items should the chief audit executive disclose to senior management regarding the results of the internal audit activity's quality assessments?

A.

The internal audit activity's plan for resource allocation.

B.

The amount of the organization's potential loss prevented by the risk-based auditing of the internal audit activity.

C.

The number of audits from the annual internal audit plan that were completed last year.

D.

The qualifications and independence of the assessment Team.

An internal auditor in a small broadcasting organization was assigned to review the revenue collection process. The auditor discovered that some checks from three customers were never recorded in the organization's financial records. Which of the following documents would be the least useful for the auditor to verify the finding?

A.

Bank statements.

B.

Customer confirmation letters.

C.

Copies of sales invoices.

D.

Copies of deposit slips.

The security department uncovered what appears to be a complex fraud in the accounting department. The CEO has requested the internal audit activity to investigate the fraud. If the internal audit staff lacks the expertise to conduct the investigation, how should the chief audit executive proceed?

A.

Disclose the deficiency, and request that the investigation be reassigned to the first line of defense.

B.

Proceed with the investigation, as internal auditors are not required to have fraud expertise.

C.

Outsource the sensitive investigation to a third-party consultant with fraud expertise.

D.

Select a member of the accounting department who is not involved in the fraud to join the investigation team in a consulting capacity.

According to IIA guidance, when preparing the charter for the internal audit activity, the chief audit executive (CAE), board, and senior management should agree on which of the following?

1. The standards to be used by the internal audit activity.

2. The internal audit activity's code of ethics.

3. The CAE's reporting line.

4. The internal audit activity's responsibilities.

A.

4 only.

B.

1 and 2 only.

C.

3 and 4.

D.

1,2, and 3.

When auditing the award of a major contract, which of the following should an internal auditor suspect as a red flag for a bidding fraud scheme?

1. Subsequent change orders increase requirements for low-bid items.

2. Material contract requirements are different on the actual contract than on the request for bids.

3. A high percentage of employees are charged to indirect accounts.

4. Losing bidders are hired as subcontractors.

A.

1 only

B.

2 only

C.

1 and 3.

D.

2 and 4.

An internal auditor completed an audit of a bank's loan department and found all significant risks to be managed adequately through effective internal controls. Which of the following would be an appropriate conclusion to report to management?

A.

The residual risk is lower than or equal to the risk appetite.

B.

The residual risk is higher than or equal to the risk appetite.

C.

The inherent risk is lower than or equal to the risk tolerance.

D.

The inherent risk is higher than or equal to the risk tolerance.

Which of the following is an example of a management control technique?

A.

A budget.

B.

A risk assessment.

C.

The board of directors.

D.

The control environment.

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates a rationalization as the root cause of potential fraud?

A.

Managers who have been with the organization for several decades become aware that newly hired, younger managers are being moved more quickly into senior positions.

B.

The controller at a nationwide manufacturing company recently opted to no longer require two-week mandatory vacations for accounting staff.

C.

Security cameras that monitor cash handling at the register are not functioning.

D.

The organization is slowly phasing out three mature products that produce the highest commissions for the sales staff.

Which of the following is not an objective of internal control?

A.

Compliance.

B.

Accuracy.

C.

Efficiency.

D.

Validation.

An internal auditor is using a spreadsheet application to review a cash flow forecast prepared by management.

Which of the following correctly identifies the type of evidence this information represents?

A.

Competent, corroborative evidence of future working capital requirements.

B.

Sufficient, analytical evidence of the cash flow position at a given point of time in the future.

C.

Competent, documentary evidence of future cash flow changes within the organization.

D.

Sufficient, circumstantial evidence of the future solvency of the organization.

While auditing an organization's credit approval process, an internal auditor learns that the organization has made a large loan to another auditor's relative. Which course of action should the auditor take?

A.

Proceed with the audit engagement, but do not include the relative's information.

B.

Have the chief audit executive and management determine whether the auditor should continue with the audit engagement.

C.

Disclose in the engagement final communication that the relative is a customer.

D.

Immediately withdraw from the audit engagement.

Which of the following is an example of collusion?

A.

An employee includes a faked receipt in his expense claim, and the claim is signed by the employee's manager.

B.

A vendor inflates the price of an item and remits a portion of the excess to the purchasing manager.

C.

A vendor sends a duplicate invoice with a new invoice number, and the accounts payable system fails to detect the duplication.

D.

An employee works with the IT manager to develop a program for identifying duplicate invoice payments.

Page: 5 / 7
Total 604 questions
Copyright © 2014-2025 Solution2Pass. All Rights Reserved