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CTAL-TM ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Management (CTAL-TM) v3.0 Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your ISTQB CTAL-TM Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Management (CTAL-TM) v3.0 certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 228 questions

An in-house stock management application has been in production for 6 months. 90 defects were found in pre-release testing and 10 were reported from live use. The costs of quality have been determined to be as follows:

• Prevention - <€1,000

• Appraisal (average / defect) - €200

• Internal failure (average / defect) - €300

• External failure (average / defect) - €2,000

Which statement is TRUE?

A.

Each defect found before release saved an average of €1,800

B.

The total Cost of Quality so far has been €68,000

C.

Each defect found before release saved an average of €1,500

D.

More money spent on appraisal would have reduced the cost of external failure

You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.

You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to

train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.

Your manager is questioning the money you have spent on this training effort. He wants to know how you intend to justify the expense when you present your numbers at the annual budget

meeting in February.

What would be a reasonable way for you to justify the cost of the training and the reviews when you present your information at the budget meeting? [3]

A.

Compare the production defects from the previous project to the production defects from this project and explain the cost benefits due to the defect reduction in production.

B.

Show the defects that were found in the review sessions and show the cost of quality regarding the perfect phase containment for those caught defects.

C.

Explain that the reviews are a way of expanding the knowledge of your people and will motivate them to work harder and faster, thus saving money for the company.

D.

Calculate the ROI using the difference between the cost of the reviews and the cost of dealing with defect escapes.

You are the Test Manager on a new project. The schedule is aggressive and will require the team to work at peak efficiency. The requirements are not well defined yet, but it is clear that the

project will be using new technologies. To help the developers meet the development schedule, an offshore group will be added to the development team.

At this time there is not enough budget to add more testing resources. The project stakeholders are very concerned about the quality of delivered product and will be watching the project closely,

particularly during the testing cycles. The exit criteria from the system test level require no open high priority/severity defects, 100% pass rate for all test cases covering risks that are classified as

"high" or "very high", 90% pass rate for all "medium" risks and 50% pass rate for all "low" and "very low" risks.

Given this information, which lifecycle model should you recommend? [3]

A.

Spiral

B.

Iterative/incremental

C.

V-model

D.

Waterfall

SCENARIO 1

DreamPartner dating agency are redesigning their dating application following a major security breach in which sensitive customer data was made publically available. The redesign includes stronger security encryption and performance tuning.

The product risk register for the redesign project, which was produced after all requirements had been agreed, includes the following:

The organisational Test Strategy contains the following objectives:

1. A Risk-based lest approach must be adopted for all projects

2. Functional regression testing should start as soon as functional testing is complete

3. Automated tests may be run before or in parallel with manual tests

The project Test Plan has allocated 6 weeks to complete all test execution, with functional testing taking 3 weeks to execute, performance and security testing 2 weeks each and regression testing 1 week.

Which of the following options places the test suites (TS1 to TS5) in the correct order for test execution?

SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

TS3, TS1, TS2, TS5, TS4.

B.

TS1, TS2, TS5, TS3, TS4.

C.

TS3, TS4, TS1, TS2, TS5.

D.

TS5, TR1, TS3 TSA, TS2

When closing out a defect report, which of the following developer commentaries is most likely to motivate a tester? [1]

A.

Rejected - system is functioning as designed

B.

Fixed - minor usability issue, wasn't worth the time to fix it

C.

Fixed - error in build caused compatibility issues

D.

Rejected - would take too long to fix

An old stock control system is being decommissioned and replaced with a new system that has been running successfully in the live environment for the last few months. The stakeholders would like to -

• retain historical information held in the database to comply with their data retention policy (which requires order information to be retained for 7 years)

• query the historical information by running pre-written SQL queries.

• all commands must be invoked by keyboard as one of the end users is unable to use a mouse

The pre-written SQL queries will be designed, developed and tested by the developers who are decommissioning the system and writing the data migration routine.

As the system to be decommissioned is integrated to other systems that will remain operational, the stakeholders have requested that testing incorporates all systems that are part of the stock control suite.

The stakeholders and project manager have identified the following risks, in priority order -

• 1st - Data has not been successfully migrated to an archived data store, resulting in the inability to query past stock levels and re-order details.

• 2nd - Historical data for the last 7 years is unavailable, resulting in the failure to meet the data retention policy.

• 3rd - Failure of existing systems within the stock control suite, adversely affecting the operational running of the business

The risks are to form the basis of the test objectives. Which three of the following test activities, work products and/or resources achieves the test objectives?

a. Use of the live database to test the data migration does not corrupt or lose data

b. A test plan detailing the test approach for ST. SIT & OT test levels

c. Accessibility testing of the pre-defined SQL queries

d. Security and Penetration testing of the archived database

e Performance testing of the data migration exercise to ensure it completes in the time specified by the stakeholders

f. Functional testing of the pre-defined SQL queries

g. Regression testing of the end to end process for maintaining specified stock levels.

A.

a, c and g.

B.

b, d and f.

C.

a, e and g.

D.

a, b and d.

You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be

released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.

You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to

train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.

The project is in the early planning stages. As the review leader, what is an appropriate activity for you to be doing at this point in the project? [3]

A.

Selecting the review items and the appropriate review type

B.

Gathering metrics to determine the success of the review process

C.

Calculating the ROI for the review process

D.

Setting a minimum number of defects to be identified in each review

Which of the following is NOT true when following the V-Model lifecycle to organise and plan testing activities? SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

Test execution activities run until exit criteria have been met.

B.

Reporting of all test results occurs when testing is complete for the whole project.

C.

System test planning starts when project planning activities commence.

D.

Test analysis activities run concurrently with specification of requirements and design.

Which of the following aspects should test progress metrics be mapped to? [1]

A.

Lines of code

B.

Exit criteria

C.

Post-implementation defect discovery rate

D.

Defect resolution rate

You are Test Manager on a major project that is of strategic importance to your company. Your team has access to a suite of testing tools that provide support across the development life cycle and thissuite of tools has been in place for the last two projects. You are concerned that the suite does not have an integrated defect management tool and have negotiated a small budget to find and implement such a tool. Your first choice is an open source tool that has been available for just over a year and appears to be popular with its users, who have found it easy to learn. The main disadvantage of the tool would be that current manual defect management processes would need to be modified to embrace use of the tool.

Which of the following would be the MAIN risk to consider in deciding whether or not to acquire the defect management tool? SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

The risk of additional time and effort required to prepare and roll out a revised defect management process.

B.

The risk of not being able to integrate the tool within the existing tool suite to ensure effective interoperability across the whole suite.

C.

The risk of not achieving a positive Return on Investment for the tool in the short term.

D.

The risk of not being able to achieve effective training for users of the tool to ensure they can use it effectively.

You are a newly appointed Test Manager in an organisation that has no separate test team, no formal testing process and testing is considered to be, at best, ad-hoc in approach. The IT director is keen to introduce improvement across all areas of the organisation, not just testing. This is so that the current level of maturity can be assessed and roadmaps outlined for improving processes in a staged way. He has asked you to recommend a test process improvement model and you have suggested TMMi.

Which ONE of the following is a valid reason for your recommendation? SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

It provides the fastest way to take testing to an optimized state.

B.

It provides bench-marking against industry averages using objective measurements.

C.

It helps address highest priority testing issues with limited formality.

D.

It naturally complements the IT director's process improvement goals for the organisation.

While mining the defect database for patterns of problems in the last release, a Test Manager notices that many of the most damaging failures were caused by defects

injected during the low-level design phase.

Which of the following actions will likely give this project the most effective solution to this problem? [3]

A.

Increased static analysis during the implementation phase

B.

Mandatory reviews of all important design work products

C.

Formal inspections of the code modules affected by the last release

D.

Increased white-box coverage during system testing

You are responsible for porting a performance testing tool to a new operating system. You are at what stage in the tool's lifecycle? [1]

A.

Acquisition

B.

Support and Maintenance

C.

Evolution

D.

Retirement

You have just conducted a skills assessment for your team. You decided to rate everyone from 1 to 5 in the skill areas as follows:

5 = expert

4 = proficient

3 = can use this skill effectively but will need some assistance

2 = interested in learning this skill but has only minimal knowledge

1 = not interested in learning this skill

Given these values, you have rated your team as shown in the table below for the designated skill areas:

You will be starting to test a new product that is an upgrade from one of your existing end user products. Your testing will include white box,

performance, security, usability, and black box. You also have a goal to automate 100% of the smoke test and 50% of the regression tests by the end of the release.

Your team willingly shares knowledge and conducts regular lunch time cross-training sessions.

Your manager wants to know if you would like to bring in someone to help train your team in preparation for this project. In which area could

you best utilize this help? [3]

A.

Training in automation

B.

Training in customer support

C.

Training in black box techniques

D.

Training in domain knowledge

How does a risk based testing approach address risks in a software product? SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

By designing tests that address only the highest risk areas.

B.

By identifying known risks in defect reports.

C.

By prioritizing tests according to which product risks they address.

D.

By calculating the likelihood and impact of a risk, the probability of finding defects is increased.

The teams are two days away from the end of the current iteration. The rate at which users have been reporting defects has been trending upward in the last few weeks and so far during this latest iteration has shown another increase.

The scrum master of the team responsible for most defects has asked you for ideas about how to perform the next retrospective in order to learn the appropriate lessons.

You have suggested that they should provide the retrospective meeting with a breakdown, by nature and severity, of the defects relevant to that team.

Assuming that this is done, which next three steps of the retrospective will be MOST effective?

A.

Review its goal and agenda, then collect the relevant data, then analyse the data

B.

Analyse the data, using root cause analysis where the data indicates that this might be worthwhile, then derive and prioritise ideas for improvement

C.

Review its goal and agenda, then analyse the data, using root cause analysis where the data indicate that this might be worthwhile

D.

Review its goal and agenda, then analyse the data, then define an improvement plan

Refer to SCENARIO 2 - Which two of the following are test strategies that would need to be implemented to meet the objectives defined in the Safe as Houses' test

policy?

a. Analytical strategy

b. Reactive strategy

c Methodical strategy

d. Regression averse strategy

e. Process compliant strategy

A.

c and d.

B.

a and b.

C.

d and e.

D.

b and d

As test manager, you need to determine if there are likely to be new security risks arising from proposed changes to an in-house purchasing application. You invite a security testing consultant, who is external to the organisation, to assess the changes and provide you with their written report of perceived security risks.

Which risk identification technique are you using?

A.

Expert interview

B.

Risk workshop

C.

Brainstorming

D.

Independent assessment

You are Test Manager on a new project and have estimated the test effort to be 500 days, assuming that you will find no more than 50 defects and 5 test iterations being required. The project manager has said the estimate is too high. Which of the following options could enable you to reduce this estimate?

SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

Agree an increase in the Unit test coverage before the code is delivered to your test team.

B.

Assign more test analysts to the test execution phase.

C.

Increase the regression test coverage.

D.

Allow more time for the developers to fix the defects found.

A tester has just completed a challenging assignment as the sole tester in an agile development team and is now being reassigned. Which of the following is most likely to DEMOTIVATE this tester?

SELECT ONE OPTION

A.

A bonus payment to reflect the project team's overall productivity.

B.

An assignment to a new agile development team as lead test analyst.

C.

A meeting with the Test Manager to discuss the feedback from other team members about the tester's performance on the project.

D.

An assignment as a member of the maintenance test team for the same agile development.

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Total 228 questions
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