Summer Sale Special - Limited Time 70% Discount Offer - Ends in 0d 00h 00m 00s - Coupon code: xmaspas7

Easiest Solution 2 Pass Your Certification Exams

SAP-C02 Amazon Web Services AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional Free Practice Exam Questions (2026 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your Amazon Web Services SAP-C02 AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2026, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

Page: 4 / 7
Total 683 questions

A company has an application in the AWS Cloud. The application runs on a fleet of 20 Amazon EC2 instances. The EC2 instances are persistent and store data on multiple attached Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) volumes.

The company must maintain backups in a separate AWS Region. The company must be able to recover the EC2 instances and their configuration within I business day, with loss of no more than I day ' s worth of data. The company has limited staff and needs a backup solution that optimizes operational efficiency and cost. The company already has created an AWS CloudFormation template that can deploy the required network configuration in a secondary Region.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Create a second CloudFormation template that can recreate the EC2 instances in the secondary Region. Run daily multivolume snapshots by using AWS Systems Manager Automation runbooks. Copy the snapshots to the secondary Region. In the event of a failure, launch the CloudFormation templates, restore the EBS volumes from snapshots, and transfer usage to the secondary Region.

B.

Use Amazon Data Lifecycle Manager (Amazon DLM) to create daily multivolume snapshots of the EBS volumes. In the event of a failure, launch theCloudFormation template and use Amazon DLM to restore the EBS volumes and transfer usage to the secondary Region.

C.

Use AWS Backup to create a scheduled daily backup plan for the EC2 instances. Configure the backup task to copy the backups to a vault in the secondary Region. In the event of a failure, launch the CloudFormation template, restore the instance volumes and configurations from the backup vault, and transfer usage to the secondary Region.

D.

Deploy EC2 instances of the same size and configuration to the secondary Region. Configure AWS DataSync daily to copy data from the primary Region to the secondary Region. In the event of a failure, launch the CloudFormation template and transfer usage to the secondaryRegion.

A solutions architect needs to assess a newly acquired company’s portfolio of applications and databases. The solutions architect must create a business case to migrate the portfolio to AWS. The newly acquired company runs applications in an on-premises data center. The data center is not well documented. The solutions architect cannot immediately determine how many applications and databases exist. Traffic for the applications is variable. Some applications are batch processes that run at the end of each month.

The solutions architect must gain a better understanding of the portfolio before a migration to AWS can begin.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Use AWS Server Migration Service (AWS SMS) and AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to evaluate migration. Use AWS Service Catalog to understand application and database dependencies.

B.

Use AWS Application Migration Service. Run agents on the on-premises infrastructure. Manage the agents by using AWS Migration Hub. Use AWS Storage Gateway to assess local storage needs and database dependencies.

C.

Use Migration Evaluator to generate a list of servers. Build a report for a business case. Use AWS Migration Hub to view the portfolio. Use AWS Application Discovery Service to gain anunderstanding of application dependencies.

D.

Use AWS Control Tower in the destination account to generate an application portfolio. Use AWS Server Migration Service (AWS SMS) to generate deeper reports and a business case. Use a landing zone for core accounts and resources.

A company is hosting a three-tier web application in an on-premises environment. Due to a recentsurge in traffic that resulted in downtime and a significant financial impact, company management has ordered that the application be moved to AWS. The application is written in .NET and has a dependency on a MySQL database A solutions architect must design a scalable and highly available solution to meet the demand of 200000 daily users.

Which steps should the solutions architect take to design an appropriate solution?

A.

Use AWS Elastic Beanstalk to create a new application with a web server environment and an Amazon RDS MySQL Multi-AZ DB instance The environment should launch a Network Load Balancer (NLB) in front of an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group in multiple Availability Zones Use an Amazon Route 53 alias record to route traffic from the company ' s domain to the NLB.

B.

Use AWS CloudFormation to launch a stack containing an Application Load Balancer (ALB) in front of an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group spanning three Availability Zones. The stack should launch a Multi-AZ deployment of an Amazon Aurora MySQL DB cluster with a Retain deletion policy. Use an Amazon Route 53 alias record to route traffic from the company ' s domain to the ALB

C.

Use AWS Elastic Beanstalk to create an automatically scaling web server environment that spans two separate Regions with an Application Load Balancer (ALB) in each Region. Create a Multi-AZ deployment of an Amazon Aurora MySQL DB cluster with a cross-Region read replica Use Amazon Route 53 with a geoproximity routing policy to route traffic between the two Regions.

D.

Use AWS CloudFormation to launch a stack containing an Application Load Balancer (ALB) in front of an Amazon ECS cluster of Spot Instances spanning three Availability Zones The stack should launch an Amazon RDS MySQL DB instance with a Snapshot deletion policy Use an Amazon Route 53 alias record to route traffic from the company ' s domain to the ALB

A company wants to migrate its website from its on-premises data center to AWS. The website service APIs are hosted on Docker containers in a self-managed container platform. To meet compliance requirements, the company has installed proprietary security agent software on each container platform node. MySQL databases are installed on two separate VMs in a source-replica setup.

A solutions architect must design a solution to migrate the entire website environment to AWS.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

A.

Deploy website services as containers on Amazon EC2 instances. For the EC2 instances, use a custom AMI that has the proprietary security agent software and container management software pre-installed. Migrate the MySQL database data to an Amazon Aurora DB cluster by using AWS DMS. Add an additional read replica to the Aurora DB cluster.

B.

Create an Amazon EKS cluster that is configured with a managed node group. Use a custom AMI that has the proprietary security agent software pre-installed. Deploy website services as Kubernetes pods. Migrate the MySQL database data to an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance by using AWS DMS. Configure a Multi-AZ deployment for the RDS DB instance.

C.

Deploy website services as containers on AWS Lambda functions. Create an Amazon API Gateway API to serve incoming requests to Lambda functions on the backend. Save static content in an Amazon S3 bucket. Migrate the MySQL database data to an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance by using AWS DMS. Configure a Multi-AZ deployment for the RDS DB instance.

D.

Create an Amazon ECS cluster that uses the Fargate launch type. Configure Fargate with a custom AMI that has the proprietary security agent software pre-installed. Deploy website services as ECS tasks. Migrate the MySQL database data to an Amazon Aurora DB cluster by using AWS DMS. Add an additional read replica to the Aurora DB cluster.

A global healthcare analytics company runs a regulated workload on AWS across dozens of AWS accounts. The company uses an organization in AWS Organizations to manage the accounts. The company must regularly provide external auditors with evidence that specific security controls are implemented and continuously enforced. The security controls include encryption requirements for storage services, centralized logging configurations, and restrictions on public network access.

The company wants an automated solution that continuously collects evidence that shows that the controls are implemented across accounts. The solution must preserve historical evidence for specified time periods. The solution must also generate reports for the auditors that are mapped to specific regulatory frameworks. The company does not want to build custom evidence collection pipelines.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

A.

Enable AWS CloudTrail organization trails across all accounts and deliver the logs to a centralized Amazon S3 bucket in an audit account. Use Amazon Athena to query the centralized logs and build scheduled reports that auditors can review for evidence of the required security controls.

B.

Enable AWS Security Hub across all accounts. Designate a delegated administrator account to aggregate security findings across the organization. Export Security Hub findings and compliance check results to Amazon S3. Generate periodic compliance reports for auditors.

C.

Enable AWS Config rules in each account to evaluate the required security controls. Deliver configuration snapshots to a centralized Amazon S3 bucket. Use AWS Lambda functions in an audit account to periodically analyze the snapshots and generate compliance evidence reports for auditors.

D.

Enable AWS Config rules across all accounts to evaluate the required security controls. Use an AWS Config aggregator in an audit account to centralize configuration data. Deploy AWS Config conformance packs that are aligned to the required regulatory frameworks. Use AWS Audit Manager to collect evidence and generate audit reports.

A company that develops consumer electronics with offices in Europe and Asia has 60 TB of software images stored on premises in Europe The company wants to transfer the images to an Amazon S3 bucket in the ap-northeast-1 Region New software images are created daily and must be encrypted in transit The company needs a solution that does not require custom development toautomatically transfer all existing and new software images to Amazon S3

What is the next step in the transfer process?

A.

Deploy an AWS DataSync agent and configure a task to transfer the images to the S3 bucket

B.

Configure Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose to transfer the images using S3 Transfer Acceleration

C.

Use an AWS Snowball device to transfer the images with the S3 bucket as the target

D.

Transfer the images over a Site-to-Site VPN connection using the S3 API with multipart upload

A company has migrated an application from on premises to AWS. The application frontend is a static website that runs on two Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB). The application backend is a Python application that runs on three EC2 instances behind another ALB. The EC2 instances are large, general purpose On-Demand Instances that were sized to meet the on-premises specifications for peak usage of the application.

The application averages hundreds of thousands of requests each month. However, the application is used mainly during lunchtime and receives minimal traffic during the rest of the day.

A solutions architect needs to optimize the infrastructure cost of the application without negatively affecting the application availability.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

A.

Change all the EC2 instances to compute optimized instances that have the same number of cores as the existing EC2 instances.

B.

Move the application frontend to a static website that is hosted on Amazon S3.

C.

Deploy the application frontend by using AWS Elastic Beanstalk. Use the same instance type for the nodes.

D.

Change all the backend EC2 instances to Spot Instances.

E.

Deploy the backend Python application to general purpose burstable EC2 instances that have the same number of cores as the existing EC2 instances.

A company uses AWS Organizations. The company creates a central VPC in an AWS account that is designated for networking in a single AWS Region. The central VPC has an AWS Site-to-Site VPN connection to the company ' s on-premises network. A solutions architect must create another AWS account that uses the same networking resources that the central VPC uses.

Which solution meets these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

A.

Create a VPC in the new AWS account. Create a new Site-to-Site VPN connection for the on-premises connection.

B.

Use AWS Resource Access Manager to share the VPN connection in the central VPC with the new AWS account.

C.

Create a VPC in the new AWS account. Configure a virtual private gateway to connect to the central VPC.

D.

Use AWS Resource Access Manager to share the subnets in the central VPC with the new AWS account.

A company is hosting an image-processing service on AWS in a VPC. The VPC extends across two Availability Zones. Each Availability Zone contains one public subnet and one private subnet.

The service runs on Amazon EC2 instances in the private subnets. An Application Load Balancer in the public subnets is in front of the service. The service needs to communicate with the internet and does so through two NAT gateways. The service uses Amazon S3 for image storage. The EC2 instances retrieve approximately 1 ׀¢׀ ’ of data from an S3 bucket each day.

The company has promoted the service as highly secure. A solutions architect must reduce cloud expenditures as much as possible without compromising the service ' s security posture or increasing the time spent on ongoing operations.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Replace the NAT gateways with NAT instances. In the VPC route table, create a route from the private subnets to the NAT instances.

B.

Move the EC2 instances to the public subnets. Remove the NAT gateways.

C.

Set up an S3 gateway VPC endpoint in the VPC. Attach an endpoint policy to the endpoint to allow the required actions on the S3 bucket.

D.

Attach an Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS) volume to the EC2 instances. Host the image on the EFS volume.

A company is running an application in the AWS Cloud. The company ' s security team must approve the creation of all new IAM users. When a new IAM user is created, all access for the user must be removed automatically. The security team must then receive a notification to approve the user. The company has a multi-Region AWS CloudTrail trail In the AWS account.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)

A.

Create an Amazon EventBridge (Amazon CloudWatch Events) rule. Define a pattern with the detail-type value set to AWS API Call via CloudTrail and an eventName of CreateUser.

B.

Configure CloudTrail to send a notification for the CreateUser event to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic.

C.

Invoke a container that runs in Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) with AWS Fargate technology to remove access

D.

Invoke an AWS Step Functions state machine to remove access.

E.

Use Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) to notify the security team.

F.

Use Amazon Pinpoint to notify the security team.

A company is running a containerized workload on AWS. The workload consists of several data-processing services that run on a group of Amazon EC2 instances.

The company uploads new data to an Amazon S3 bucket every night. A cron job on each EC2 instance starts the data processing every night. The amount of uploaded data varies. The data-processing tasks can take hours to finish running. After the data is processed, the services remain idle until the next processing window occurs the next night. The company needs a solution to modernize the architecture and reduce the operational overhead.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Migrate the workload to AWS Lambda functions that run the container images. Configure an Amazon EventBridge rule to filter S3 events and invoke the Lambda functions when data is uploaded to the S3 bucket.

B.

Migrate the workload to run as tasks in an Amazon ECS cluster that runs on AWS Fargate. Create an AWS Step Functions state machine to invoke the Fargate tasks. Configure S3 Event Notifications to invoke the state machine tasks when data is uploaded to the S3 bucket.

C.

Migrate the workload to run as tasks in an Amazon ECS cluster that runs on AWS Fargate. Create an AWS Step Functions state machine to invoke the Fargate tasks. Configure an Amazon EventBridge rule to invoke the state machine when data is uploaded to the S3 bucket.

D.

Migrate the workload to AWS Lambda functions by packaging the container images as Lambda layers. Configure S3 Event Notifications to invoke the Lambda functions when data is uploaded to the S3 bucket.

A flood monitoring agency has deployed more than 10.000 water-level monitoring sensors. Sensors send continuous data updates, and each update is less than 1 MB in size. The agency has a fleet of on-premises application servers. These servers receive upda.es ' on the sensors, convert the raw data into a human readable format, and write the results loan on-premises relational database server. Data analysts then use simple SOL queries to monitor the data.

The agency wants to increase overall application availability and reduce the effort that is required to perform maintenance tasks These maintenance tasks, which include updates and patches to the application servers, cause downtime. While an application server is down, data is lost from sensors because the remaining servers cannot handle the entire workload.

The agency wants a solution that optimizes operational overhead and costs. A solutions architect recommends the use of AWS loT Core to collect the sensor data.

What else should the solutions architect recommend to meet these requirements?

A.

Send the sensor data to Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose. Use an AWS Lambda function to read the Kinesis Data Firehose data, convert it to .csv format, and insert it into an Amazon Aurora MySQL DB instance. Instruct the data analysts to query the data directly from the DB instance.

B.

Send the sensor data to Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose. Use an AWS Lambda function to read the Kinesis Data Firehose data, convert it to Apache Parquet format and save it to an Amazon S3 bucket. Instruct the data analysts to query the data by using Amazon Athena.

C.

Send the sensor data to an Amazon Managed Service for Apache Flink {previously known as Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics) application to convert the data to .csv format and store it in an Amazon S3 bucket. Import the data into an Amazon Aurora MySQL DB instance. Instruct the data analysts to query the data directly from the DB instance.

D.

Send the sensor data to an Amazon Managed Service for Apache Flink (previously known as Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics) application to convert the data to Apache Parquet format and store it in an Amazon S3 bucket Instruct the data analysis to query the data by using Amazon Athena.

A company wants to use an Amazon S3 bucket for its data scientists to store documents. The company uses AWS IAM Identity Center to authenticate users. The company created an IAM Identity Center group for the data scientists.

The company wants to grant the data scientists access to only their specific folders in the S3 bucket. The company also wants to know which documents each data scientist accessed.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select TWO.)

A.

Create a custom IAM Identity Center permission set to grant the data scientists access to an S3 bucket prefix that matches their username tag. Use a policy to limit access to paths with the ${aws:PrincipalTag/userName > / " condition.

B.

Create an IAM Identity Center role for the data scientist group that has Amazon S3 read access and write access. Add an S3 bucket policy that allows access to the IAMIdentity Center role.

C.

Configure AWS CloudTrail to log S3 data events and deliver the logs to an S3 bucket. Use Amazon Athena to run queries on the CloudTrail logs in Amazon S3.

D.

Configure AWS CloudTrail to log S3 management events to Amazon CloudWatch. Use the Amazon Athena CloudWatch connector to query the logs.

E.

Enable S3 access logging to the EMR File System (EMRFS). Create an AWS Glue job to run queries on the access log data in EMRFS.

A VPC spans three Availability Zones, each with public and private subnets. One NAT gateway and one internet gateway exist. Private EC2 instances must connect to the internet.

A.

Add two more NAT gateways (one per AZ). Configure each private subnet to use its AZ’s NAT gateway.

B.

Add two more NAT gateways and configure public subnets.

C.

Add internet gateways per AZ and route private subnets.

D.

Add internet gateways per AZ and configure public subnets.

A company uses an organization in AWS Organizations that has multiple AWS accounts. The accounts host multiple resources that are tagged with a CostCenter tag key. The tag value is the name of the team. The company wants to accurately identify the cost of the resources so that the company can charge each team accordingly.

Which solution meets these requirements?

A.

Activate the CostCenter user-defined tag in the organization ' s management account. Configure monthly AWS Cost and Usage Reports to save to an Amazon S3 bucket in the management account. Use the tag breakdown in the report to obtain the total cost for the resources that have the CostCenter tag.

B.

Activate the CostCenter user-defined tag in every member account. Configure monthly AWS Cost and Usage Reports to save to an Amazon S3 bucket in the management account. Create an AWS Lambda function that runs monthly to retrieve the reports and calculate the total cost for the resources that have the CostCenter tag.

C.

Activate the CostCenter user-defined tag in every member account. Schedule a monthly AWS Cost and Usage Report from the management account. Use the tag breakdown in the report to calculate the total cost for the resources that have the CostCenter tag.

D.

Customize a report in the AWS Trusted Advisor organization view. Configure the report to generate monthly billing summaries for resources that have the CostCenter tag under the AWS accounts.

A company operates a fleet of servers on premises and operates a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances in its organization in AWS Organizations. The company ' s AWS accounts contain hundreds of VPCs. The company wants to connect its AWS accounts to its on-premises network. AWS Site-to-Site VPN connections are already established to a single AWS account. The company wants to control which VPCs can communicate with other VPCs.

Which combination of steps will achieve this level of control with the LEAST operational effort? (Choose three.)

A.

Create a transit gateway in an AWS account. Share the transit gateway across accounts by using AWS Resource Access Manager (AWS RAM).

B.

Configure attachments to all VPCs and VPNs.

C.

Set up transit gateway route tables. Associate the VPCs and VPNs with the route tables.

D.

Configure VPC peering between the VPCs.

E.

Configure attachments between the VPCs and VPNs.

F.

Set up route tables on the VPCs and VPNs.

A company has hundreds of AWS accounts. The company recently implemented a centralized internal process for purchasing new Reserved Instances and modifying existing Reserved Instances. This process requires all business units that want to purchase or modify Reserved Instances to submit requests to a dedicated team for procurement. Previously, business units directly purchased or modified Reserved Instances in their own respective AWS accounts autonomously.

A solutions architect needs to enforce the new process in the most secure way possible.

Which combination of steps should the solutions architect take to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

A.

Ensure that all AWS accounts are part of an organization in AWS Organizations with all features enabled.

B.

Use AWS Config to report on the attachment of an IAM policy that denies access to the ec2:PurchaseReservedInstancesOffering action and the ec2:ModifyReservedInstances action.

C.

In each AWS account, create an IAM policy that denies the ec2:PurchaseReservedInstancesOffering action and the ec2:ModifyReservedInstances action.

D.

Create an SCP that denies the ec2:PurchaseReservedInstancesOffering action and theec2:ModifyReservedInstances action. Attach the SCP to each OU of the organization.

E.

Ensure that all AWS accounts are part of an organization in AWS Organizations that uses the consolidated billing feature.

IoT sensors are manufactured with certificates from a private CA. They must only connect to AWS after physical installation.

A.

Use Lambda as apre-provisioning hookto validate serial number before registration.

B.

Use Step Functions to validate before provisioning.

C.

Use Lambda hook but register CA and enable auto-registration.

D.

Use provisioning template and claim certificates without validation.

A company has a web application that securely uploads pictures and videos to an Amazon S3 bucket. The company requires that only authenticated users are allowed to post content. The application generates a presigned URL that is used to upload objects through a browser interface. Most users are reporting slow upload times for objects larger than 100 MB.

What can a Solutions Architect do to improve the performance of these uploads while ensuring only authenticated users are allowed to post content?

A.

Set up an Amazon API Gateway with an edge-optimized API endpoint that has a resource as an S3 service proxy. Configure the PUT method for this resource to expose the S3 PutObject operation. Secure the API Gateway using a COGNITO_USER_POOLS authorizer. Have the browser interface use API Gateway instead of the presigned URL to upload objects.

B.

Set up an Amazon API Gateway with a regional API endpoint that has a resource as an S3 service proxy. Configure the PUT method for this resource to expose the S3 PutObject operation. Secure the API Gateway using an AWS Lambda authorizer. Have the browser interface use API Gateway instead of the presigned URL to upload API objects.

C.

Enable an S3 Transfer Acceleration endpoint on the S3 bucket. Use the endpoint when generating the presigned URL. Have the browser interface upload the objects to this URL using the S3 multipart upload API.

D.

Configure an Amazon CloudFront distribution for the destination S3 bucket. Enable PUT and POST methods for the CloudFront cache behavior. Update the CloudFront origin to use an origin access identity (OAI). Give the OAI user s3:PutObject permissions in the bucket policy. Have the browser interface upload objects using the CloudFront distribution

A company has an application that generates reports and stores them in an Amazon S3 bucket When a user accesses their report, the application generates a signed URL to allow the user to download the report. The company ' s security team has discovered that the files are public and that anyone can download them without authentication The company has suspended the generation of new reports until the problem is resolved.

Which set of actions will immediately remediate the security issue without impacting the application ' s normal workflow?

A.

Create an AWS Lambda function that applies a deny all policy for users who are not authenticated. Create a scheduled event to invoke the Lambda function

B.

Review the AWS Trusted Advisor bucket permissions check and implement the recommended actions.

C.

Run a script that puts a private ACL on all of the objects in the bucket.

D.

Use the Block Public Access feature in Amazon S3 to set the IgnorePublicAcls option to TRUE on the bucket.

A company processes environment data. The has a set up sensors to provide a continuous stream of data from different areas in a city. The data is available in JSON format.

The company wants to use an AWS solution to send the data to a database that does not require fixed schemas for storage. The data must be send in real time.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Use Amazon Kinesis Data Firehouse to send the data to Amazon Redshift.

B.

Use Amazon Kinesis Data streams to send the data to Amazon DynamoDB.

C.

Use Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK) to send the data to Amazon Aurora.

D.

Use Amazon Kinesis Data firehouse to send the data to Amazon Keyspaces (for Apache Cassandra).

A company is designing a new website that hosts static content. The website will give users the ability to upload and download large files. According to company requirements, all data must be encrypted in transit and at rest. A solutions architect is building the solution by using Amazon S3 and Amazon CloudFront.

Which combination of steps will meet the encryption requirements? (Select THREE.)

A.

Turn on S3 server-side encryption for the S3 bucket that the web application uses.

B.

Add a policy attribute of " aws:SecureTransport " : " true " for read and write operations in the S3 ACLs.

C.

Create a bucket policy that denies any unencrypted operations in the S3 bucket that the web application uses.

D.

Configure encryption at rest on CloudFront by using server-side encryption with AWS KMS keys (SSE-KMS).

E.

Configure redirection of HTTP requests to HTTPS requests in CloudFront.

F.

Use the RequireSSL option in the creation of presigned URLs for the S3 bucket that the web application uses.

A delivery company is running a serverless solution in tneAWS Cloud The solution manages user data, delivery information and past purchase details The solution consists of several microservices The central user service stores sensitive data in an Amazon DynamoDB table Several of the other microservices store a copy of parts of the sensitive data in different storage services

The company needs the ability to delete user information upon request As soon as the central user service deletes a user every other microservice must also delete its copy of the data immediately

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Activate DynamoDB Streams on the DynamoDB table Create an AWS Lambda trigger for the DynamoDB stream that will post events about user deletion in an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue Configure each microservice to poll the queue and delete the user from the DynamoDB table

B.

Set up DynamoDB event notifications on the DynamoDB table Create an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic as a target for the DynamoDB event notification Configure each microservice to subscribe to the SNS topic and to delete the user from the DynamoDB table

C.

Configure the central user service to post an event on a custom Amazon EventBridge event bus when the company deletes a user Create an EventBndge rule for each microservice to match the user deletion event pattern and invoke logic in the microservice to delete the user from the DynamoDB table

D.

Configure the central user service to post a message on an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue when the company deletes a user Configure each microservice to create an event filter on the SQS queue and to delete the user from the DynamoDB table

A company has mounted sensors to collect information about environmental parameters such as humidity and light throughout all the company ' s factories. The company needs to stream and analyze the data in the AWS Cloud in real time. If any of the parameters fall out of acceptable ranges, the factory operations team must receive a notification immediately.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Stream the data to an Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream. Use AWS Step Functions to consume and analyze the data in the Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream. use Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) to notify the operations team.

B.

Stream the data to an Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK) cluster. Set up a trigger in Amazon MSK to invoke an AWS Fargate taskto analyze the data. Use Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES) to notify the operations team.

C.

Stream the data to an Amazon Kinesis data stream. Create an AWS Lambda function to consume the Kinesis data stream and to analyze the data. UseAmazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) to notify the operations team.

D.

Stream the data to an Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics application. I-Jse an automatically scaled and containerized service in Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) to consume and analyze the data. use Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES) to notify the operations team.

A company maintains information on premises in approximately 1 million .csv files that are hosted on a VM. The data initially is 10 TB in size and grows at a rate of 1 TB each week. The company needs to automate backups of the data to the AWS Cloud.

Backups of the data must occur daily. The company needs a solution that applies custom filters to back up only a subset of the data that is located in designated source directories. The company has set up an AWS Direct Connect connection.

Which solution will meet the backup requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

A.

Use the Amazon S3 CopyObject API operation with multipart upload to copy the existing data to Amazon S3. Use the CopyObject API operation to replicate new data to Amazon S3 daily.

B.

Create a backup plan in AWS Backup to back up the data to Amazon S3. Schedule the backup plan to run daily.

C.

Install the AWS DataSync agent as a VM that runs on the on-premises hypervisor. Configure a DataSync task to replicate the data to Amazon S3 daily.

D.

Use an AWS Snowball Edge device for the initial backup. Use AWS DataSync for incremental backups to Amazon S3 daily.

A company is running an event ticketing platform on AWS and wants to optimize the platform ' s cost-effectiveness. The platform is deployed on Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) with Amazon EC2 and is backed by an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance. The company is developing new application features to run on Amazon EKS with AWS Fargate.

The platform experiences infrequent high peaks in demand. The surges in demand depend on event dates.

Which solution will provide the MOST cost-effective setup for the platform?

A.

Purchase Standard Reserved Instances for the EC2 instances that the EKS cluster uses in its baseline load. Scale the cluster with Spot Instances to handle peaks. Purchase 1-year All Upfront Reserved Instances for the database to meet predicted peak load for the year.

B.

Purchase Compute Savings Plans for the predicted medium load of the EKS cluster. Scale the cluster with On-Demand Capacity Reservations based on event dates for peaks. Purchase 1-year No Upfront Reserved Instances for the database to meet the predicted base load. Temporarily scale out database read replicas during peaks.

C.

Purchase EC2 Instance Savings Plans for the predicted base load of the EKS cluster. Scale the cluster with Spot Instances to handle peaks. Purchase 1-year All Upfront Reserved Instances for the database to meet the predicted base load. Temporarily scale up the DB instance manually during peaks.

D.

Purchase Compute Savings Plans for the predicted base load of the EKS cluster. Scale the cluster with Spot Instances to handle peaks. Purchase 1-year All Upfront Reserved Instances for the database to meet the predicted base load. Temporarily scale up the DB instance manually during peaks.

A solutions architect is planning to migrate critical Microsoft SOL Server databases to AWS. Because the databases are legacy systems, the solutions architect will move the databases to a modern data architecture. The solutions architect must migrate the databases with near-zero downtime.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Use AWS Application Migration Service and the AWS Schema Conversion Tool (AWS SCT). Perform an In-place upgrade before the migration. Export the migrated data to Amazon Aurora Serverless after cutover. Repoint the applications to Amazon Aurora.

B.

Use AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to Rehost the database. Set Amazon S3 as a target. Set up change data capture (CDC) replication. When the source and destination are fully synchronized, load the data from Amazon S3 into an Amazon RDS for Microsoft SQL Server DB Instance.

C.

Use native database high availability tools Connect the source system to an Amazon RDS for Microsoft SQL Server DB instance Configure replication accordingly. When data replication is finished, transition the workload to an Amazon RDS for Microsoft SQL Server DB instance.

D.

Use AWS Application Migration Service. Rehost the database server on Amazon EC2. When data replication is finished, detach the database and move the database to an Amazon RDS for Microsoft SQL Server DB instance. Reattach the database and then cut over all networking.

A company needs to use an AWS Transfer Family SFTP-enabled server with an Amazon S3 bucket to receive updates from a third-party data supplier. The data is encrypted with Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) encryption The company needs a solution that will automatically decrypt the data after the company receives the data

A solutions architect will use a Transfer Family managed workflow The company has created an 1AM service role by using an 1AM policy that allows access to AWS Secrets Manager and the S3 bucket The role ' s trust relationship allows the transfer amazonaws com service to assume the rote

What should the solutions architect do next to complete the solution for automatic decryption ' ?

A.

Store the PGP public key in Secrets Manager Add a nominal step in the Transfer Family managed workflow to decrypt files Configure PGP encryption parameters in the nominal step Associate the workflow with the Transfer Family server

B.

Store the PGP private key in Secrets Manager Add an exception-handling step in the Transfer Family managed workflow to decrypt files Configure PGP encryption parameters in the exception handler Associate the workflow with the SFTP user

C.

Store the PGP private key in Secrets Manager Add a nominal step in the Transfer Family managed workflow to decrypt files. Configure PGP decryption parameters in the nominal step Associate the workflow with the Transfer Family server

D.

Store the PGP public key in Secrets Manager Add an exception-handling step in the TransferFamily managed workflow to decrypt files Configure PGP decryption parameters in the exception handler Associate the workflow with the SFTP user

A video processing company has an application that downloads images from an Amazon S3 bucket, processes the images, stores a transformed image in a second S3 bucket, and updates metadata about the image in an Amazon DynamoDB table. The application is written in Node.js and runs by using an AWS Lambda function. The Lambda function is invoked when a new image is uploaded to Amazon S3.

The application ran without incident for a while. However, the size of the images has grown significantly. The Lambda function is now failing frequently with timeout errors. The function timeout is set to its maximum value. A solutions architect needs to refactor the application’s architecture to prevent invocation failures. The company does not want to manage the underlying infrastructure.

Which combination of steps should the solutions architect take to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

A.

Modify the application deployment by building a Docker image that contains the application code. Publish the image to Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR).

B.

Create a new Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) task definition with a compatibility type of AWS Fargate. Configure the task definition to use the new image in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR). Adjust the Lambda function to invoke an ECS task by using the ECS task definition when a new file arrives in Amazon S3.

C.

Create an AWS Step Functions state machine with a Parallel state to invoke the Lambda function. Increase the provisioned concurrency of the Lambda function.

D.

Create a new Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) task definition with a compatibility type of Amazon EC2. Configure the task definition to use the new image in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR). Adjust the Lambda function to invoke an ECS task by using the ECS task definition when a new file arrives in Amazon S3.

E.

Modify the application to store images on Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS) and to store metadata on an Amazon RDS DB instance. Adjust the Lambda function to mount the EFS file share.

An education company is running a web application used by college students around the world. The application runs in an Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) cluster in an Auto Scaling group behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB). A system administrator detected a weekly spike in the number of failed logic attempts. Which overwhelm the application’s authentication service. All the failed login attempts originate from about 500 different IP addresses that change each week. A solutions architect must prevent the failed login attempts from overwhelming the authentication service.

Which solution meets these requirements with the MOST operational efficiency?

A.

Use AWS Firewall Manager to create a security group and security group policy to deny access from the IP addresses.

B.

Create an AWS WAF web ACL with a rate-based rule, and set the rule action to Block. Connect the web ACL to the ALB.

C.

Use AWS Firewall Manager to create a security group and security group policy to allow access only to specific CIDR ranges.

D.

Create an AWS WAF web ACL with an IP set match rule, and set the rule action to Block. Connect the web ACL to the ALB.

Page: 4 / 7
Total 683 questions
Copyright © 2014-2026 Solution2Pass. All Rights Reserved