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BA2 CIMA Fundamentals of management accounting Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your CIMA BA2 Fundamentals of management accounting certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 392 questions

Which THREE of the following costs would normally be classified as semi-variable?

A.

Wages of a waitress paid a fixed rate per hour

B.

Salary of a sales executive paid a basic salary and a bonus based on sales level

C.

Advertising costs

D.

Cost of renting a photocopier which is a fixed rental fee plus a charge per copy made

E.

Telephone costs

F.

Royalties paid per unit produced

The direct labour efficiency variance is:

A.

The standard wage rate multiplied by the difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours needed for the output produced

B.

The difference between the actual rate of efficiency and the standard rate of efficiency for direct labour

C.

The difference between the actual wages paid and what should have been paid for the hours worked

D.

The difference between actual wages paid and the standard labour cost for the output produced

Refer to the exhibit.

The following extracts are taken from a company’s budgetary planning papers, showing the budgeted costs to be incurred at two activity levels:

Direct material is a wholly variable cost.

Direct labour is a semi-variable cost.

Production overhead is a step cost, with a single step at an output of 450 units.

The total budget cost allowance for an output of 480 units is:

LC produces a household detergent in a single process. Information for this process for last month is as follows:

(a) Materials input - 11,000 Litres at £2.00 per litre.

(b) Conversion costs - £23,000

(c) Output during the month - 8,000 litres.

(d) There were 2,000 units of closing work in progress which was complete as to materials and 35% complete as to conversion.

(e) Normal loss for the month was 5% of input and all losses have a scrap value of 50p per litre.

(f) There was no opening work in progress.

The value of closing work in progress at the end of the month is closest to:

A.

£5,915

B.

£6,195

C.

£6,250

D.

£8,945

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the figures given in the table?

A.

Range = 70 years.

B.

Modal group = 50

C.

Median falls into the 30

D.

The youngest customer is 10 years old.

JB has fixed costs of $120,000 per annum. It manufactures a single product which it sells for $12 per unit. It has a profit/volume ratio of 60%.

JB’s break-even point is

When making a decision, for a cost or revenue to be classified as "relevant" it must be:

(a) Incremental

(b) Notional

(c) Cash

(d) Future

A.

(a), (b) and (c) only

B.

(a), (b) and (d) only

C.

(a), (c) and (d) only

D.

(b), (c) and (d) only

During the first financial period of this year a company posted profit of £340,000. However, their overheads were over absorbed by £20,000 in this period. As a result they tried to update their absorption rate for the current

period and as such they ended up under absorbing their overheads by £12,000.

They have also reported a sales volume increase of 550 when comparing this period to last.

You have been given the following information on unit cost/prices:

Selling price = £95 per unit

Variable production cost per unit = £15

Variable selling cost per unit = £18

Fixed overhead per unit = £8

They have asked you to reconcile their profit between periods.

Based on the information you have been given, what is their profit for the current period?

A.

£337,700

B.

£349,700

C.

£357,700

D.

£369,700

The value of the capital invested in producing and selling product F is $600,000. A return on investment of 14% is required from all products.

Budgeted production and sales of product F for next period are 25,000 units and the standard cost per unit is $33.

In order to achieve the required return on investment the selling price per unit of product F must be

A.

$3.36

B.

$36.36

C.

$37.62

D.

$57.00

The standard labour hours for all products manufactured by a company include an allowance for idle time. Idle time is budgeted to be 5% of total hours worked. Each unit of product G requires an input of 9.5 active labour hours. The labour rate is $12 per hour.

The standard labour cost shown on the standard cost card for one unit of product G will be

A.

$10.00

B.

$114.00

C.

$119.70

D.

$120.00

How does Beyond budgeting help to resolve the weaknesses of traditional budgeting? (Select ALL that apply.)

A.

Managers are set goals and targets to achieve rather than abiding by strict budgets and variances.

B.

Managers have a much larger scope of business goals that, when achieved, will increase shareholder value.

C.

Managers are given more freedom and control over their business units under Beyond budgeting.

D.

Managers focus on keeping costs low in the short term to ensure maximised profits.

E.

Managers are given incentives to meet or undercut budgets.

F.

Managers are encouraged to designate responsibility to others to lessen their workload so they may concentrate on important tasks.

A flat letting company analyses its costs by individual property. Which of the following costs would be considered an indirect cost of the property?

A.

Property maintenance costs

B.

Council tax payable on vacant premises

C.

Rent of office premises

D.

Solicitor's fees for collection of unpaid rent

In a manufacturing company which produces a range of products, the cost of a royalty payment made to the product designer would be classified as A.

A.

Selling and distribution expenses

B.

Administration expense

C.

Direct expense

D.

Production overhead

Refer to the exhibit.

The output and costs for two periods were as follows:

Fixed costs will remain constant, but during Period 7, the variable cost per unit will increase by 25%. The output for Period 7 will be 1,600 units.

The budgeted total cost for period 7 will be:

Refer to the exhibit.

RX Ltd expects to have limited machine time for July, which will result in the following production levels:

It is anticipated that there will be 1,500 units of opening inventory and the company wishes to hold a minimum of 500 units of closing inventory at the end of July.

How many units will be available for sale during July?

If a company has a limiting factor, profit will be maximized by:

A.

Producing most of the product which uses least units of the limiting factor

B.

Producing most of the product with the highest contribution per unit

C.

Producing most of the product with the highest contribution per unit of the limiting factor

D.

Producing most of the product with the highest profit per unit

Refer to the exhibit.

The budget for WP for the month of September contained the following data:

During the month the actual number of units produced was 1,860. The management accounts showed a direct material price variance of $1,200F and direct material usage variance of $180A. The direct materials purchased were 1,200 kg.

The actual quantity of material used in the month was

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Total 392 questions
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