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712-50 ECCouncil EC-Council Certified CISO (CCISO) Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your ECCouncil 712-50 EC-Council Certified CISO (CCISO) certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 461 questions

Scenario: Your corporate systems have been under constant probing and attack from foreign IP addresses for more than a week. Your security team and security infrastructure have performed well under the stress. You are confident that your defenses have held up under the test, but rumors are spreading that sensitive customer data has been stolen and is now being sold on the Internet by criminal elements. During your investigation of the rumored compromise you discover that data has been breached and you have discovered the repository of stolen data on a server located in a foreign country. Your team now has full access to the data on the foreign server.

What action should you take FIRST?

A.

Destroy the repository of stolen data

B.

Contact your local law enforcement agency

C.

Consult with other C-Level executives to develop an action plan

D.

Contract with a credit reporting company for paid monitoring services for affected customers

As the CISO you need to write the IT security strategic plan. Which of the following is the MOST important to review before you start writing the plan?

A.

The existing IT environment.

B.

The company business plan.

C.

The present IT budget.

D.

Other corporate technology trends.

SCENARIO: A Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) recently had a third party conduct an audit of the security program. Internal policies and international standards were used as audit baselines. The audit report was presented to the CISO and a variety of high, medium and low rated gaps were identified.

Which of the following is the FIRST action the CISO will perform after receiving the audit report?

A.

Inform peer executives of the audit results

B.

Validate gaps and accept or dispute the audit findings

C.

Create remediation plans to address program gaps

D.

Determine if security policies and procedures are adequate

Scenario: You are the CISO and have just completed your first risk assessment for your organization. You find many risks with no security controls, and some risks with inadequate controls. You assign work to your staff to create or adjust existing security controls to ensure they are adequate for risk mitigation needs.

When adjusting the controls to mitigate the risks, how often should the CISO perform an audit to verify the controls?

A.

Annually

B.

Semi-annually

C.

Quarterly

D.

Never

Scenario: You are the CISO and have just completed your first risk assessment for your organization. You find many risks with no security controls, and some risks with inadequate controls. You assign work to your staff to create or adjust existing security controls to ensure they are adequate for risk mitigation needs.

When formulating the remediation plan, what is a required input?

A.

Board of directors

B.

Risk assessment

C.

Patching history

D.

Latest virus definitions file

Which technology can provide a computing environment without requiring a dedicated hardware backend?

A.

Mainframe server

B.

Virtual Desktop

C.

Thin client

D.

Virtual Local Area Network

Of the following types of SOCs (Security Operations Centers), which one would be MOST likely used if the CISO has decided to outsource the infrastructure and administration of it?

A.

Virtual

B.

Dedicated

C.

Fusion

D.

Command

A Security Operations (SecOps) Manager is considering implementing threat hunting to be able to make better decisions on protecting information and assets.

What is the MAIN goal of threat hunting to the SecOps Manager?

A.

Improve discovery of valid detected events

B.

Enhance tuning of automated tools to detect and prevent attacks

C.

Replace existing threat detection strategies

D.

Validate patterns of behavior related to an attack

What is a Statement of Objectives (SOA)?

A.

A section of a contract that defines tasks to be performed under said contract

B.

An outline of what the military will do during war

C.

A document that outlines specific desired outcomes as part of a request for proposal

D.

Business guidance provided by the CEO

Which of the following strategies provides the BEST response to a ransomware attack?

A.

Real-time off-site replication

B.

Daily incremental backup

C.

Daily full backup

D.

Daily differential backup

Which of the following is the MOST effective method to counter phishing attacks?

A.

User awareness and training

B.

Host based Intrusion Detection System (IPS)

C.

Acceptable use guide signed by all system users

D.

Antispam solution

What is an approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives used to determine options, which provide the BEST approach to achieving benefits while preserving savings called?

A.

Business Impact Analysis

B.

Economic Impact analysis

C.

Return on Investment

D.

Cost-benefit analysis

As the Risk Manager of an organization, you are task with managing vendor risk assessments. During the assessment, you identified that the vendor is engaged with high profiled clients, and bad publicity can jeopardize your own brand.

Which is the BEST type of risk that defines this event?

A.

Compliance Risk

B.

Reputation Risk

C.

Operational Risk

D.

Strategic Risk

When managing a project, the MOST important activity in managing the expectations of stakeholders is:

A.

To force stakeholders to commit ample resources to support the project

B.

To facilitate proper communication regarding outcomes

C.

To assure stakeholders commit to the project start and end dates in writing

D.

To finalize detailed scope of the project at project initiation

Which of the following is considered the MOST effective tool against social engineering?

A.

Anti-phishing tools

B.

Effective Security awareness program

C.

Anti-malware tools

D.

Effective Security Vulnerability Management Program

Devising controls for information security is a balance between?

A.

Governance and compliance

B.

Auditing and security

C.

Budget and risk tolerance

D.

Threats and vulnerabilities

What is the purpose of the statement of retained earnings of an organization?

A.

It represents the sum of all capital expenditures

B.

It represents the percentage of earnings that could in part be used to finance future security controls

C.

It represents the savings generated by the proper acquisition and implementation of security controls

D.

It has a direct correlation with the CISO’s budget

To make sure that the actions of all employees, applications, and systems follow the organization’s rules and regulations can BEST be described as which of the following?

A.

Compliance management

B.

Asset management

C.

Risk management

D.

Security management

A CISO must conduct risk assessments using a method where the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) receives impact data in financial terms to use as input to select the proper level of coverage in a new cybersecurity insurance policy.

What is the MOST effective method of risk analysis to provide the CFO with the information required?

A.

Conduct a quantitative risk assessment

B.

Conduct a hybrid risk assessment

C.

Conduct a subjective risk assessment

D.

Conduct a qualitative risk assessment

A CISO decides to analyze the IT infrastructure to ensure security solutions adhere to organizational implementation and management requirements. Which of the following principles does this BEST demonstrate?

A.

Proper budget management

B.

Leveraging existing implementations

C.

Alignment with the business

D.

Effective use of existing technologies

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Total 461 questions
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