Summer Sale Special Limited Time 65% Discount Offer - Ends in 0d 00h 00m 00s - Coupon code: s2p65

Easiest Solution 2 Pass Your Certification Exams

NCLEX-RN NCLEX National Council Licensure Examination(NCLEX-RN) Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your NCLEX NCLEX-RN National Council Licensure Examination(NCLEX-RN) certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

Page: 3 / 7
Total 860 questions

Due to his prolonged history of alcohol abuse, an alcoholic client will most likely have deficiencies of which of the following nutrients?

A.

Vitamin C and zinc

B.

Folic acid and niacin

C.

Vitamin A and biotin

D.

Thiamine and pyroxidine

A client’s record from the ED indicates that she overdosed on phenelzine sulfate (Nardil), a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Which diet would be the most appropriate at this time?

A.

High carbohydrate, low cholesterol

B.

High protein, high carbohydrate

C.

1 g sodium

D.

Tyramine-free

A client is having an amniocentesis. Prior to the procedure, an ultrasound is performed. In preparing the client, the nurse explains the reason for a sonogram in this situation to be:

A.

Determination of multiple gestations

B.

Determination of gross anomalies

C.

Determination of placental location

D.

Determination of fetal age

The physician of a client diagnosed with alcoholism orders neomycin 0.5 g q6h to prevent hepatic coma. Neomycin decreases serum ammonia levels by:

A.

Decreasing nitrogen-forming bacteria in the intestines

B.

Acidifying colon contents by causing ammonia retention in the colon

C.

Decreasing the uptake of vitamin D, thereby drawing more water into the colon

D.

Irritating the bowel and promoting evacuation of stool

A female client with major depression stated that “life is hopeless and not worth living.” The nurse should place highest priority on which of the following questions?

A.

“How has your appetite been recently?”

B.

“Have you thought about hurting yourself?”

C.

“How is your relationship with your husband?”

D.

“How has your depression affected your daily livingactivities?”

On morning rounds, the nurse found a manic-depressive client who is taking lithium in a confused mental state, vomiting, twitching, and exhibiting a coarse hand tremor. Which one of the following nursing actions is essential at this time?

A.

Administer her next dosage of lithium, and then call the physician.

B.

Withhold her lithium, and report her symptoms to the physician.

C.

Place her on NPO to decrease the excretion of lithium from her body, and call the physician.

D.

Contact the lab and request a lithium level in 30 minutes, and call the physician.

In evaluating the effectiveness of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4), which of the following might indicate that the client was developing MgSO4 toxicity?

A.

A 31 patellar tendon reflex

B.

Respirations of 12 breaths/min

C.

Urine output of 40 mL/hr

D.

A 21 proteinuria value

The nurse explains perineal hygiene self-care postpartum to the client. She should be instructed to:

A.

Wear gloves for the procedure

B.

Place and adjust the pad from back to front

C.

Cleanse and wipe the perineum from front to back

D.

Protect the outer surface of the pad from contamination

A male client is experiencing auditory hallucinations. His nurse enters the room and he tells her that his mother is talking to him, and he will take his medicine after she leaves. The nurse looks around the room and sees that she and the client are the only ones in the room. The nurse’s most therapeutic response will be:

A.

“I don’t see your mother in the room. Let’s talk about how you’re feeling.”

B.

“OK, I’ll come back later when you’re feeling more like taking your medicine.”

C.

“She may be here, but I can’t see her.”

D.

“Why don’t you finish talking to her, and I’ll wait.”

A client with IDDM is given IV insulin for a blood glucose level of 520 mg/dL. Life-threatening complications may occur initially, so the nurse will monitor him closely for serum:

A.

Chloride level of 99 mEq/L

B.

Sodium level of 136 mEq/L

C.

Potassium level of 3.1 mEq/L

D.

Potassium level of 6.3 mEq/L

A client at 9 weeks’ gestation comes for an initial prenatal visit. On assessment, the nurse discovers this is her second pregnancy. Her first pregnancy resulted in a spontaneous abortion. She is 28 years old, in good health, and works full-time as an elementary school teacher. This information alerts the nurse to which of the following:

A.

An increased risk in maternal adaptation to pregnancy

B.

The need for anticipatory guidance regarding the pregnancy

C.

The need for teaching regarding family planning

D.

An increased risk for subsequent abortions

A 16-year-old female client is admitted to the hospital because she collapsed at home while exercising with videotaped workout instructions. Her mother reports that she has been obsessed with losing weight and staying slim since cheerleader try-outs 6 months ago, when she lost out to two of her best friends. The client is 5’4” and weighs 92 lb, which represents a weight loss of 28 lb over the last 4 months. The most important initial intervention on admission is to:

A.

Obtain an accurate weight

B.

Search the client’s purse for pills

C.

Assess vital signs

D.

Assign her to a room with someone her own age

A 64-year-old client is admitted to the hospital with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). He has a history of adult-onset diabetes and hypertension and is scheduled to undergo a resection of the prostate. When recording his health history, the nurse asks about his chief complaint. The most serious symptom that may accompany BPH is:

A.

Acute urinary retention

B.

Hesitancy in starting urination

C.

Increased frequency of urination

D.

Decreased force of the urinary stream

A 35-year-old primigravida comes to the clinic for her first prenatal visit. The midwife, on examining the client, suspects that she is approximately 11 weeks pregnant. The pregnancy is positively confirmed by finding:

A.

Chadwick’s sign

B.

FHR by ultrasound

C.

Enlargement of the uterus

D.

Breast tenderness and enlargement

A client delivered a term infant 1 hour ago. Her uterus on assessment is boggy and is U +1 in contrast to the previous assessment of U _2. The immediate nursing response is to:

A.

Administer methergine IM

B.

Remove the retained placental fragments

C.

Assist the client to the bathroom and provide cues to stimulate urination

D.

Massage the fundus until firm

A 2-year-old child with a scalp laceration and subdural hematoma of the temporal area as a result of falling out of bed should be prevented from:

A.

Crying

B.

Falling asleep

C.

Rolling from his back to his tummy

D.

Sucking his thumb

A 14-year-old boy has a head injury with laceration of his scalp over his ear. The nurse should call the physician to report:

A.

Blood pressure increase from 100/80 to 115/85 after lunch

B.

Headache that is unresponsive to acetaminophen (Tylenol)

C.

Pulse rate ranges between 68 bpm and 76 bpm

D.

Temperature rise to 102_F rectally

A 48-year-old male client is hospitalized with mild ascites, bruising, and jaundice. He has a 20-year history of alcohol abuse. The client is diagnosed with cirrhosis. His serum ammonia level is high, indicating hepatic encephalopathy. He has esophageal varices. Which of the following may cause the varices to rupture?

A.

Lifting heavy objects

B.

Walking briskly

C.

Ingestion of barbiturates

D.

Ingestion of antacids

A 26-year-old female client presents at 10 weeks’ gestation. She currently is a G3 1-0-1-1. Her mother and grandmother have heart disease. Her grandmother also has insulin-dependent diabetes. The client’s previous delivery was a term female infant weighing 9 lb 13 oz. The client is 5 ft 6 inches tall and her current weight is 130 lb. Based on her history, she is at risk for developing diabetes in pregnancy. Which of the following factors places her at risk for gestational diabetes?

A.

Age>25 years

B.

Maternal weight

C.

Previous birth of an infant weighing>9 lb

D.

Family history of heart disease

A family is experiencing changes in their lifestyle in many ways. The invalid grandmother has moved in with them. The couple have a 2-year-old son by their marriage, and the wife has two children by her previous marriage. The older children are in high school. In applying systems theory to this family, it is important for the nurse to remember which of the following principles?

A.

The parts of a system are only minimally related.

B.

Dysfunction in one part affects every other part.

C.

A family system has no boundaries.

D.

Healthy families are enmeshed.

A newborn girl’s father expresses concern that the newborn does not have good control of her hands and arms. It is important for the father to realize certain neurological patterns that characterize the newborn:

A.

Mild hypotonia is expected in the upper extremities.

B.

Purposeless, uncoordinated movements of the arms are indicative of neurological dysfunction.

C.

Function progresses in a head-to-toe, proximal-distal fashion.

D.

Asymmetrical movement of the extremities is not unusual and will disappear with maturation of the central nervous system.

After several days, an IDDM client’s serum glucose stabilizes, and the registered nurse continues client teaching in preparation for his discharge. The nurse helps him plan an American Diabetes Association diet and explains how foods can be substituted on the exchange list. He can substitute 1 oz of poultry for:

A.

One frankfurter

B.

One ounce of ham

C.

Two slices of bacon

D.

One-fourth cup dry cottage cheese

In teaching the client about proper umbilical cord care, the nurse recommends that:

A.

Petrolatum be placed around the cord after the sponge bath

B.

A belly binder be applied to prevent umbilical hernia

C.

The area be cleansed at diaper changes with alcohol and inspected for redness or drainage

D.

The cord clamp be left on until the cord stump separates

A 30-year-old client in the third trimester of her pregnancy asks the nurse for advice about upper respiratory discomforts. She complains of nasal stuffiness and epistaxis, most noticeable on the left side. Which reply by the nurse is correct?

A.

“It sounds as though you are coming down with a bad cold. I’ll ask the doctor to prescribe a decongestant for relief of symptoms.”

B.

“A good vaporizer will help; avoid the cool air kind. Also, try saline nose drops, and spend less time on your left side.”

C.

“These discomforts are all a result of increased blood supply; one of the pregnancy hormones, estrogen, causes them.”

D.

“This is most unusual. I’m sure your obstetrician will want you to see an ENT (ear, nose, throat) specialist.”

On the third postpartum day, a client complains of extremely tender breasts. On palpation, the nurse notes a very firm, shiny appearance to the breasts and some milk leakage. She is bottle feeding. The nurse should initially recommend to her to:

A.

Take 2 ibuprofen (Motrin) tablets by mouth now because the baby will be returning for feeding in 20 minutes

B.

Allow the infant to breast-feed at the next feeding time to empty the breasts

C.

Apply ice packs to the breasts and wear a supportive, well-fitting bra

D.

Take a warm shower and express milk from both breasts until empty

A chronic alcoholic client’s condition deteriorates, and he begins to exhibit signs of hepatic coma. Which of the following is an early sign of impending hepatic coma?

A.

Hiccups

B.

Anorexia

C.

Mental confusion

D.

Fetor hepaticus

Following TURP, which of the following instructions would be appropriate to prevent or alleviate anxiety concerning the client’s sexual functioning?

A.

“You may resume sexual intercourse in 2 weeks.”

B.

“Many men experience impotence following TURP.”

C.

“A transurethral resection does not usually cause impotence.”

D.

“Check with your doctor about resuming sexual activity.”

The nurse is caring for a 2-year-old girl with a subdural hematoma of the temporal area as a result of falling out of bed and notices that she has a runny nose. The nurse should:

A.

Call the doctor immediately

B.

Help her to blow her nose carefully

C.

Test the discharge for sugar

D.

Turn her to her side

A female client has been treated since childhood for mitral valve prolapse. The antibiotic of choice for her during pregnancy would be:

A.

Sulfa

B.

Tetracycline

C.

Hydralazine

D.

Erythromycin

Medication is administered to a client who has been placed in restraints after a sudden violent episode, and his EPSs subside. Restraints can be removed when:

A.

The physician orders it

B.

A therapeutic alliance has been established, and violent behavior subsides

C.

The violent behavior subsides, and the client agrees to behave

D.

The nurse deems that removal of restraints is necessary

A client is medically cleared for ECT and is tentatively scheduled for six treatments over a 2-week period. Her husband asks, “Isn’t that a lot?” The nurse’s best response is:

A.

“Yes, that does seem like a lot.”

B.

“You’ll have to talk to the doctor about that. The physician knows what’s best for the client.”

C.

“Six to 10 treatments are common. Are you concerned about permanent effects?”

D.

“Don’t worry. Some clients have lots more than that.”

A 60-year-old male client was hospitalized 3 days ago with the diagnosis of acute anterior wall myocardial infarction. Today he has been complaining of increasing weakness and shortness of breath. Crackles in both lung bases are audible on auscultation. He is developing:

A.

An extension of his myocardial infarction

B.

Pneumonia

C.

Pulmonary edema

D.

Pulmonary emboli

A client presents to the psychiatric unit crying hysterically. She is diagnosed with severe anxiety disorder. The first nursing action is to:

A.

Demand that she relax

B.

Ask what is the problem

C.

Stand or sit next to her

D.

Give her something to do

A 45-year-old male client was admitted to a chemical dependency treatment center following legal problems related to alcohol abuse. He states, “I know that alcohol is a problem for some people, but I can stop whenever I want to. I’m never sick or miss work, and no one can complain about me.” During the initial assessment, the best response by the nurse would be:

A.

“The fact is you are an alcoholic or you wouldn’t be here.”

B.

“I understand it took strength to admit yourself to the unit, and I will do my part to help you to stay alcohol- free.”

C.

“If you can stop drinking when you want to, why don’t you stop?”

D.

“It’s good that you can stop drinking when you want to.”

A type I diabetic client delivers a male newborn. The newborn is 45 minutes old. What is the primary nursing goal in the nursery during the first hours for this newborn?

A.

Bonding

B.

Maintain normal blood sugar

C.

Maintain normal nutrition

D.

Monitor intake and output

A client had a vaginal delivery 3 days ago and is discharged from the hospital on the 2nd day postpartum. She told the RN, “I need to start exercising so that I can get back into shape. Could you suggest an exercise I could begin with?’’ The RN could suggest which one of the following?

A.

Push-ups

B.

Jumping jacks

C.

Leg lifts

D.

Kegel exercises

The nurse instructs a client on the difference between true labor and false labor. The nurse explains, “In true labor:

A.

Uterine contractions will weaken with walking.”

B.

Uterine contractions will strengthen with walking.”

C.

The cervix does not dilate.”

D.

The fetus does not descend.”

At 38 weeks’ gestation, a client is in active labor. She is using her Lamaze breathing techniques. The RN is coaching her breathing and encouraging her to relax and work with her contractions. Which one of the following complaints by the client will alert the RN that she is beginning to hyperventilate with her breathing?

A.

“I am cold.”

B.

“I have a backache.”

C.

“I feel dizzy.”

D.

“I am nauseous.”

A mother who is breast-feeding her newborn asks the RN, “How can I express milk from my breasts manually?” The RN tells her that the correct method for manual milk expression includes using the thumb and the index finger to:

A.

Alternately compress and release each nipple

B.

Roll the nipple and gently pull the nipple forward

C.

Slide the thumb and index finger forward from the outer border of the areola toward the end of the nipple

D.

Compress and release each breast at the outer border of the areola

A pregnant client continues to visit the clinic regularly during her pregnancy. During one of her visits while lying supine on the examining table, she tells the RN that she is becoming light-headed. The RN notices that the client has pallor in her face and is perspiring profusely.

The first intervention the RN should initiate is to:

A.

Place the examining table in the Trendelenburg position

B.

Assess the client to see if she is having vaginal bleeding

C.

Obtain the client’s vital signs immediately

D.

Help the client to a sitting position

Page: 3 / 7
Total 860 questions
Copyright © 2014-2025 Solution2Pass. All Rights Reserved