C_SEC_2405 SAP Certified Associate - Security Administrator Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

In SAP’s security framework, Information Integrity and Identity Authentication are recognized as key Security Goals. Information Integrity ensures that data remains accurate, complete, and unaltered during storage and transmission, protecting against unauthorized modifications or corruption. This goal is critical for maintaining trust in SAP systems, particularly for financial or operational data. Identity Authentication verifies the identity of users or systems accessing SAP resources, ensuring that only authorized entities gain entry, which is foundational for access control and security. Encryption, while a security mechanism, is a means to achieve goals like confidentiality, not a goal itself. Repudiation, or non-repudiation, ensures actions are traceable but is not classified as a primary security goal in this context. By prioritizing Information Integrity and Identity Authentication, SAP aligns with industry-standard security principles, ensuring that data and access are protected, supporting compliance, and safeguarding business processes in SAP environments.

Central User Administration (CUA) in SAP enables centralized management of user master records across multiple systems. To implement CUA, an ALE (Application Link Enabling) distribution model is required to define the data exchange between the CUA master system and child systems, ensuring user data is consistently distributed. An RFC (Remote Function Call) destination to the target client is necessary to establish a secure communication channel for transmitting user data to specific clients in the child systems. Additionally, an entry in transaction BD54 (Logical Systems) for the child system is needed to define the child system as a logical system in the CUA landscape, enabling it to receive user data. An RFC destination to the target system (not client-specific) is less precise, and an existing master record in the target client is not required, as CUA creates or updates these records centrally. These components ensure that CUA operates effectively, streamlining user administration while maintaining security and consistency across SAP systems.

In SAP S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition, derived business roles inherit attributes from their leading business role, but the "Inherit Spaces in Derived Business Roles" checkbox controls whether Spaces are inherited. If this checkbox is not selected, administrators can modify the Pages assigned to the derived business role independently of the leading role. Pages in the SAP Fiori launchpad define the layout and content visible to users, such as tiles and applications, and allowing changes in the derived role provides flexibility to tailor the user interface for specific business needs. The Business Role Template, Restrictions, and Business Catalogs, however, remain inherited and cannot be modified in the derived role, as these are core components defined in the leading role to ensure consistency across related roles. This selective modification of Pages enables organizations to customize user experiences while maintaining standardized authorizations, supporting both operational efficiency and security compliance in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition’s role management framework.