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CTP AFP Certified Treasury Professional Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your AFP CTP Certified Treasury Professional certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 1076 questions

Which of the following is NOT a drawback to using ROI as a performance measure?

A.

It may be misleading when cash flows are not evenly distributed over time.

B.

It does not consider the profit generated by a project.

C.

It does not include a charge for cost of capital.

D.

It may lead to rejection of a positive NPV project.

In developing an operating budget, the first and MOST critical step is?

A.

Get management approval.

B.

Generate a sales budget.

C.

Establish cost allocations.

D.

Determine capital structure.

From a buyer’s perspective, which of the following types of float would be eliminated if checks were replaced by electronic payment methods?

A.

Collection

B.

Invoicing

C.

Disbursement

D.

Lockbox

A company hires an investment firm to fully underwrite a new stock issuance. Which of the parties carries the MOST risk?

A.

The public

B.

The company

C.

The company’s bond holders

D.

The investment firm

ASC Topic 815 (FAS 133) is applicable when accounting for which of the following?

A.

Gain on an equity investment

B.

Purchase of a bond investment

C.

Market value of collateral

D.

Purchase of a forward

A company is evaluating a project. What is the appropriate discount rate that it should use if its marginal tax rate is 34%, its capital structure is 40% common equity, and 60% debt. Its cost of equity is 10%, and its average cost of debt is 4%?

A.

5.04%

B.

5.30%

C.

5.58%

D.

6.40%

A public company’s risk profile is currently in balance. The management’s mission statement is to minimize stock devaluation. However, it is forecasting a need for working capital in the short term. Which of the following solutions would BEST assist management in accomplishing its mission?

A.

Redeem outstanding shares

B.

Issue additional shares

C.

Use debt financing

D.

Pay out dividends

A real estate development company has excess cash that it would like to invest in one of its properties:

    Property A has shown an ROI of 40%, a residual income of $25,675, and an EVA of $32,678.

    Property B has shown an ROI of 45%, a residual income of $27,635, and an EVA of $29,523.

    Property C has shown an ROI of 55%, a residual income of $22,658, and an EVA of $30,678.

    Property D has shown an ROI of 52%, a residual income of $19,675, and an EVA of $31,523.

In which property should the company invest?

A.

Property A

B.

Property B

C.

Property C

D.

Property D

The accounting requirement that a product’s selling costs be recorded in the same period as the product’s revenue is recorded, regardless of when the cash is paid, is an example of the:

A.

full disclosure principle.

B.

historical cost principle.

C.

matching principle.

D.

revenue recognition principle.

The fixed costs to manufacture widgets are estimated to be $54,000. The benefit (sales) of a widget is estimated to be $6.78 per unit, and the variable costs are estimated at $4.48 per unit. What is the estimated break-even point in units for the manufacture of widgets (rounded to the nearest unit)?

A.

4,796

B.

7,965

C.

12,054

D.

23,478

Which one of the following ties a user’s private key to a user’s public key?

A.

A digital signature

B.

A digital certificate

C.

A digitized signature

D.

A digital token

In which of the following instances does the clientele effect come into play?

A.

When a company announces its earnings forecast

B.

When a company submits its 10-Q to the SEC

C.

When a company declares a dividend

D.

When a company increases its sales

A deck furniture supply company maintains a large inventory during the summer sales season. One of the PRIMARY benefits of this approach is that the company avoids which of the following costs?

A.

Holding

B.

Opportunity

C.

Order

D.

Stock-out

When estimating the cost of capital, which of the following financial resources would probably NOT be included in the cost of capital calculation?

A.

Common stock

B.

Long-term debt

C.

Preferred stock

D.

Short-term debt

A foreign company could raise capital in the United States using an:

A.

ASP.

B.

ADR.

C.

ARC.

D.

AVS.

The right of stockholders to purchase, on a pro-rata basis, any new shares issued by the company is referred to as:

A.

preemptive right.

B.

right of first refusal.

C.

existing ownership right.

D.

prevention of dilution right.

A call option for a company has an exercise price of $50. The stock is currently trading at $60. At maturity, what should an investor who paid $3 for the option do?

A.

Exercise the option and gain $7.

B.

Exercise the option and gain $10.

C.

Not exercise the option and lose $3.

D.

Not exercise the option and lose $13.

Company XYZ has determined that its weighted average cost of capital is 12.5%. The capital structure of the company is made up of 75% equity and 25% debt. The before-tax cost of debt is 10%. Given a tax rate of 34%, what is XYZ's cost of common stock?

A.

13.25%

B.

14.47%

C.

15.25%

D.

16.53%

Which of the following is subject to transaction exposure?

A.

A U.S. company’s foreign subsidiary in Japan has a receivable denominated in Yen.

B.

A Japanese company’s foreign subsidiary in the U.S. has a receivable denominated in Yen.

C.

A U.S. company’s foreign subsidiary in Japan has a payable denominated in Yen.

D.

A Japanese company’s foreign subsidiary in the U.S. has a payable denominated in dollars.

Convertible securities consist of preferred stock anD.

A.

treasury stock.

B.

common stock.

C.

bonds.

D.

tracking stock.

Which of the following is NOT a key area to consider when establishing treasury policies?

A.

Equity method investments accounting

B.

Medium-term financing

C.

Management reporting

D.

Foreign currency management

Which of the following instruments simplifies the paperwork connected with loans that have multiple advance features?

A.

Master note

B.

Banker's acceptance

C.

Indenture agreement

D.

Note purchase agreement

Which of the following trade payment methods virtually eliminates the seller's credit risk?

A.

Bankers’ acceptance

B.

Cash before delivery

C.

Countertrade

D.

Consignment

A bank issues a letter of credit (L/C) and receives a request for payment under the L/C. The buyer notifies the issuing bank not to make payment because there is a dispute over the quality of the merchandise. However, the documents received fully comply with the terms of the L/C. Which of the following statements is true?

A.

The buyer may immediately return the merchandise and cancel the L/C.

B.

The bank may delay payment until reimbursed by the buyer.

C.

The bank may delay payment, provided the seller is notified of the dispute within three business days.

D.

The bank must make payment and is entitled to immediate reimbursement from the buyer.

Financing decisions in a budget are used to construct all of the following pro forma financial statement components EXCEPT:

A.

debt.

B.

interest expense.

C.

shareholder’s equity.

D.

inventory.

What is the PRIMARY issue that management needs to consider when determining capital structure?

A.

Maintaining control of ownership

B.

Complying to rating agency and lender restrictions

C.

Using common stock as a source of funds

D.

Determining the mix of debt versus equity

The treasury management department of a company hires a consulting firm to provide research on how other companies in the industry have structured their treasury operations. This is an example of which practice?

A.

Outsourcing

B.

Benchmarking

C.

Re-engineering

D.

Restructuring

What is the MOST appropriate rate used as the discount rate in calculating NPV?

A.

Marginal cost of capital

B.

IRR

C.

Cost of debt

D.

Internal transfer rate

A company has large, ongoing short-term financing requirements with a maximum horizon of 250 days. It has a good credit rating and would like to use the least expensive source of short-term debt to finance its needs. The Treasurer might recommend which of the following?

A.

Commercial paper with a backup line of credit

B.

Asset sales through factoring of receivables

C.

A committed line of credit with compensating balances

D.

A single payment note secured by marketable securities

An airline wants to lock in the price of the jet fuel it needs to purchase to satisfy the peak in-season demand for travel. The airline wants to manage its exposure to fluctuations in fuel prices. What type of exposure is this?

A.

Translation

B.

Delivery

C.

Commodity

D.

Speculative

Treasury policies should be approved by the:

A.

audit committee.

B.

controller.

C.

board of directors.

D.

external auditors.

Company X has a rating that is below investment grade. The treasurer would prefer to use commercial paper for its short-term financing needs and has a commitment from its bank to provide a standby letter of credit. What costs would be associated with this process?

A.

Rating agency charges, credit enhancement costs, and dealer fees

B.

Discount, broker fees, and commitment fees

C.

Dealer fees, compensating balances, and participation fees

D.

Commissions, rating agency charges, and broker fees

Some treasury management systems are capable of initiating investment purchases and loan drawdowns automatically. The automating of these transactions is related to which of the following treasury management functions?

A.

Payment management

B.

Liquidity management

C.

International trade management

D.

Capital budget management

A buyer receives an invoice from a supplier that offers discount terms of 3/10, net 60. What is the effective cost of discount?

A.

15.64%

B.

16.13%

C.

21.90%

D.

22.58%

A multinational company (MNC) that operates a shared service center charges its foreign subsidiaries a management fee. This management fee may need to be:

A.

manipulated to locate profits in low-tax countries.

B.

paid through a third-party intermediary.

C.

negotiated with the host government.

D.

significantly taxed by the host government.

The goal of investor relations is to:

A.

ensure that a company’s securities achieve a fair valuation in the marketplace.

B.

ensure equity analysts have all available company information at any point in time.

C.

maintain the company’s stock listing on the NYSE.

D.

make sure all shareholders cast a vote at the annual meeting.

Today’s modern cash management systems would include which of the following?

A.

Full integration to ERP systems

B.

Performance management systems and support

C.

Remote check disbursement software

D.

Full customer relationship management (CRM) capability

Which of the following is a KEY operational advantage of short-term debt?

A.

It can be arranged quickly and easily.

B.

It improves the current ratio for debt covenant and compliance purposes.

C.

It reduces the risk of interest rate fluctuation and lowers interest expense.

D.

It improves the overall liquidity position and reduces risk.

The measurement of the significance of any loss exposure depends on:

A.

loss type and loss prevention.

B.

loss response and loss control.

C.

loss probability and loss history.

D.

loss frequency and loss type.

When projecting the closing cash position, a cash manager must estimate which of the following?

A.

ACH credits

B.

Lockbox receipts

C.

Checks in the process of collection

D.

Clearings on non-controlled disbursement accounts

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Total 1076 questions
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