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CTP AFP Certified Treasury Professional Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your AFP CTP Certified Treasury Professional certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2025, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 1076 questions

An analyst at Davis Company uses the tax payment (TXP) banking convention for payment of state taxes. The analyst is preparing to pay $650,000 in taxes to the state where Davis Company is domiciled. What payment method will the analyst use to make the tax payment?

A.

ACH Credit

B.

Fedwire Credit

C.

Certified Check

D.

Multiple Drawee Check

Senior management at ABC Company plans to make a large capital expenditure to bolster its infrastructure exactly one year from now. Their primary concern is to preserve the current capital position until the expected cash outlay. The majority of the cash at ABC Company is held in treasury notes, but management would like to also invest some of the money into corporate bonds and money market funds. Which investment objective BEST suits the needs of ABC Company?

A.

Exposure Horizon

B.

Diversification

C.

Liquidity

D.

Safety

Company XYZ offers a retirement plan wherein the value of the plan’s assets and liabilities is measured separately. The plan’s funding and valuation can have a significant impact on the financial condition of the company. Company ABC offers a retirement plan wherein the amount owed to the participants at retirement is based solely on the account balance at the time of withdrawal with participants often bearing the responsibility for managing the investments in their account. Which of the following BEST describes the above two retirement plans and which act governs them?

A.

403(b) and defined contribution plan; ERISA

B.

Defined benefit plan and defined contribution plan; ERISA

C.

Qualified and non-qualified plan; Pension Protection Act

D.

Defined benefit plan and defined contribution plan; Pension Protection Act

The Treasurer at Worldwide Industries is concerned that its retail lockbox provider, Bank A, is not PCI DSS-compliant. Bank A processes 500,000 checks per month for Worldwide Industries. Worldwide Industries uses a third-party provider, Pay Point, for their credit card payments and funds are wired daily to Worldwide’s depository account at Bank A. What should the Treasurer do?

A.

Take no action as Bank A would not be required to be PCI DSS-compliant.

B.

Issue an RFP and search for a lockbox provider that is PCI DSS-compliant.

C.

Stop accepting credit card payments since Bank A is not PCI DSS-compliant.

D.

Notify all customers that pay by credit card that Bank A is not PCI DSS-compliant.

The Treasurer at ABC Company currently uses an in-house company-processing lockbox center. The Treasurer has asked for an analysis to determine the major advantage of using a traditional check/mail-based lockbox system. ABC receives 287,000 payments per month and hired seven additional staff members to process the payments in-house. Additionally, $389,000 was invested in the equipment used to process the payments and NSF checks have decreased 7% since using the in-house center. The equipment’s current market value is equal to its book value. What major advantage should the analysis indicate?

A.

Net income will improve.

B.

Availability float will be reduced.

C.

The equipment can be sold at no loss.

D.

NSF checks will continue to decrease.

A company converts the expense processing for its sales team from reimbursement by check to providing the team with travel and entertainment cards. Immediately, the company’s expenses for the sales force increase by 10%, with no concurrent increase in sales volumes. What aspect should the company have covered in their policies for card use to prevent the increased expenses?

A.

Access control

B.

Approved uses

C.

Vulnerability management

D.

Definition of responsibilities

Over the past 3 years XYZ Company has expanded into multiple countries and significantly grown its banking relationships. The company now incurs significant expenses related to payment transaction costs and maintaining multiple bank connections. What should the company use to combat these rising costs?

A.

SWIFT network

B.

ACH network

C.

CHIPS network

D.

Treasury workstation

Company XYZ is a manufacturer of industrial equipment and has enjoyed a large percentage increase in profits from a small increase in revenues. Sales recently plummeted resulting in steep decline in profitability. Which of the following BEST describes the cost structure of the company?

A.

Low contribution margin

B.

High financial leverage

C.

Low variable costs

D.

High operating leverage

A U.S. company decides to enter a new geographic market facing some dominant competitors, but projects sales growth of 40% in its first year due to its superior product line. The company decides to only offer electronic payment methods for settlement of its receivables. A year later, the company’s sales volume only increases by 10%, but their average days’ sales outstanding of 32 days is the best in the industry. What should the company have considered in its collection policy objectives?

A.

Cost efficiency

B.

Customer satisfaction

C.

Performance measurement

D.

Approved collection practices

The Treasurer of a company would like to establish an investment policy for the organization. One objective that should be included in the investment policy that would BEST allow the organization to limit its exposure to a particular market sector would be to:

A.

perform a risk analysis.

B.

develop an exposure horizon.

C.

establish ratings requirements.

D.

set diversification requirements.

While revising the investment policy, the CFO performs a sensitivity analysis for the company’s cash flow from investments, and identifies that increasing the maximum dollar value for bond purchases will improve returns by 10% on average, all other variables being equal. What issue will the CFO now need to address in the investment policy?

A.

Exception management

B.

Valuation of investments

C.

Internal and external controls

D.

Performance management and reporting

The historic rate of return in the U.S. stock market is 8%. An investment portfolio has a mix of equity investments consisting of 40% A-Corp stock, 30% K-Corp stock, 10% M-Corp stock and 20% W-Corp stock. The investment portfolio manager tends to buy and hold the equity investment position for 3 years on average. To calculate the required rate of return for this investment portfolio,

what rate from the table would be used as the risk-free rate?

A.

0.10%

B.

0.75%

C.

3.30%

D.

4.50%

Company ABC decides to outsource certain activities to an unrelated company and have that company assume the associated loss exposures. What loss control technique is Company ABC using?

A.

Control of isolated losses

B.

Risk retention group

C.

Separation of exposures

D.

Contractual transfer

Which of the following is considered an important factor when selecting a financial service provider?

A.

CAMELS score

B.

Expertise of bank personnel

C.

Country of origin

D.

Timely response to the RFP

Which of the following would MOST directly affect a company’s dividend policy?

A.

Cost of capital

B.

The clientele effect

C.

A loan covenant

D.

Stock price

Traditionally the primary source of operating risk in the area of external theft or malfeasance has been related to:

A.

the disposition of excess inventories.

B.

the sale of idle or obsolete fixed assets.

C.

the payment of false invoices or check fraud.

D.

the receipt of unrecorded customer payments.

U.S.-based manufacturing Company XYZ is looking to deliver finished goods to ABC Company in a developing nation. The credit department wants to ensure collectability and has asked the treasury department for guidance. The desired solution may impact days sales’ outstanding but will have the lowest credit risk to Company XYZ. What will treasury recommend?

A.

A standby letter of credit

B.

A draft/bill of lading

C.

Extended trade terms

D.

A consignment agreement

In cash forecasting, which of the following is a certain cash flow?

A.

New product sales

B.

Interest payments on long-term debt

C.

Insurance claims pending settlement

D.

Vendor check-clearing patterns

Multi-divisional or multi-subsidiary companies have opportunities to optimize their working capital position and overall liquidity by doing which of the following?

A.

Consolidating the cash resources of all divisions and subsidiaries in order to pay down corporate debt

B.

Allocating corporate debt to each division or subsidiary according to its cash needs

C.

Negotiating with suppliers to extend their payment terms for key divisions or subsidiaries

D.

Establishing strict credit standards that are uniform for all divisions or subsidiaries

ABC Company, a U.S. company, has an overseas customer, XYZ Inc., who wants to purchase $3.1 million of equipment from ABC Co. XYZ Inc. wants to structure payment by paying 10% at time of order, 40% at time of shipment and the remaining 50% at time of receipt of the equipment. The last time XYZ Inc. purchased equipment from ABC Co. they never paid the final 50%, claiming the equipment did not work properly. Which of the following can ABC Co. use for this transaction to guarantee payment?

A.

Installment credit

B.

Documentary collection

C.

Performance guarantee

D.

Commercial letter of credit

Which of the following is true about disbursement ZBAs?

A.

Their funding requirements are known early in the day.

B.

They are funded by intra-bank transfer.

C.

They are pre-funded from a master account.

D.

They are not recommended in a decentralized environment.

A small group of investors is purchasing a company using a large amount of debt. This group is intending to sell off pieces of the acquired company to other firms that it believes can take advantage of potential synergies. What is this type of a transaction more specifically known as?

A.

A merger

B.

An acquisition

C.

A leveraged buyout

D.

An asset purchase

Contingency plans often focus on the business supply chain, ensuring that customer service is maintained. The financial supply chain, which is equally critical to the plan, should address:

A.

supplier linkages.

B.

purchasing systems.

C.

working capital management.

D.

production resources.

Determining that payments are made to vendors and suppliers based on credit terms is the responsibility of:

A.

the risk manager.

B.

the accounts receivable manager.

C.

the accounts payable manager.

D.

the cash manager.

Which of the following techniques would MOST accurately predict a company's daily cash position?

A.

Receipts and disbursements forecasting

B.

Moving averages

C.

Net income averaging

D.

Capital budgeting

Which of the following is a type of borrowing between a company and a lender in which the paperwork connected with it is used to simplify the lending process?

A.

Trade credit

B.

Master note

C.

Securitization

D.

Commercial paper

A large multinational company with multiple autonomous operational entities is MOST LIKELY to operate.

A.

a decentralized treasury structure.

B.

a shared service center.

C.

a centralized treasury structure.

D.

an in-house bank.

A company wants to implement more control over its cash management system. Which aspect of the system is the most susceptible to external fraud?

A.

Collection

B.

Disbursement

C.

Concentration

D.

Reporting

If ¥120.14 = U.S.$1.00 and € .7564 = U.S.$1.00, how many ¥ = €1.00?

A.

¥.00629

B.

¥90.874

C.

¥120.8964

D.

¥158.831

An olive oil producer in Macedonia is arranging for shipment of its product to an international distributor. To support this activity, the company arranges for export financing because:

A.

the currency of the financing is different from the currency of the activity being financed.

B.

the time required to obtain approval is less than for commercial financing.

C.

no government involvement is required.

D.

the interest rate is lower than rates available from commercial sources.

What is a KEY reason that both a lessee and a lessor would enter into a lease financing agreement?

A.

It substitutes debt.

B.

It reduces technological obsolescence.

C.

It provides tax benefits.

D.

It eliminates maintenance of assets.

ABC Company offers trade terms of 2/10 NET 30. For several reasons, ABC has decided to eliminate the requirement for a letter of credit from one of its customers. If ABC puts the customer on open book credit, what is the MOST LIKELY outcome?

A.

ABC’s credit rating will suffer.

B.

The customer’s working capital has deteriorated.

C.

ABC’s working capital is unchanged.

D.

The customer’s cost of borrowing will increase.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the operating cycle?

A.

Determining stale inventory

B.

Acquiring materials or resources

C.

Selling goods or services

D.

Collecting payment

Company ABC has recently started to experience a significant reduction in funds availability. Which of the following is MOST LIKELY to reduce funds availability?

A.

Ledger balances have increased.

B.

Company negotiated a later availability schedule.

C.

Company no longer pre-encodes its checks for deposit.

D.

Deposits are arriving at bank later, but prior to cutoff time.

Company J is looking to perform an A/R cash analysis based on the following sales information:

60% of sales are collected within two months after sale. After three months, $135,000 of January's sales were collected. What was the dollar amount of January's sales collected in April?

A.

$15,000

B.

$45,000

C.

$90,000

D.

$135,000

Evaluating the liquidity needs of an organization is a function of:

A.

long-term investment yield forecasting.

B.

long-term cash flow forecasting.

C.

short-term investment yield forecasting.

D.

short-term cash flow forecasting.

A cash manager is responsible for a small subsidiary that has significant funds but only writes one check per month. Which of the following types of accounts would the cash manager use for this subsidiary?

A.

NOW

B.

Demand deposit

C.

Savings

D.

Money Market Deposit Account

At the time of the initial debt contract, the only way debt holders can protect their interests effectively is to establish certain provisions or covenants designed to:

A.

reduce issuer refinancing options that could result in their bonds being called.

B.

eliminate all events that could result in a default.

C.

make it difficult for management to engage in actions that reduce the bond’s value.

D.

give debt holders a guarantee of full principal payment in the event of default.

A company is considering issuing debt in a market environment in which there is a larger than normal spread between high- and low-risk investments. Among several factors, what are the concerns regarding investor behavior that the treasurer will MOST need to consider?

A.

Matching maturity

B.

Availability of collateral

C.

Capital structure

D.

Flight to quality

What is the MOST appropriate definition of working capital?

A.

Current liabilities plus equity

B.

Current assets plus equity

C.

Current assets minus current liabilities

D.

Current assets minus fixed assets

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Total 1076 questions
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