CV0-004 CompTIA Cloud+ (2025) Free Practice Exam Questions (2025 Updated)

Adding a redundant web server behind a load balancer is the solution that will ensure high availability. If one server goes down for maintenance, the other can take over, ensuring that the web service remains available without interruption.

High availability concepts, including the use of load balancers and redundant servers, are part of cloud infrastructure design as per CompTIA Cloud+.

The correct step is to establish communication channels that ensure proper flow of information from idea origination through review and approval. Kickoff meetings occur later, while RACI matrices and stakeholder identification are planning tools — not communication flow structures.

A defect log specifically tracks bugs, errors, or defects discovered in the product. It includes descriptions, severity, and resolution. Issue logs capture broader non-technical challenges, while change logs and risk registers serve different purposes.

Rehosting, often referred to as "lift-and-shift," is the process of migrating an application or workload to the cloud without modifying it. This approach is suitable when there are timing constraints that prevent making changes to the application prior to migration. Rehosting can be the quickest migration strategy since it involves moving the existing applications to the cloud with minimal changes.

Event-based scaling is designed to allocate more resources automatically in response to specific events, such as sudden peak times that are not regular or predictable. This type of scaling ensures that resources are available when needed without the need to schedule them in advance or adjust them manually. References: CompTIA Cloud+ Guide to Cloud Computing (ISBN: 978-1-64274-282-2)

Platform as a Service (PaaS) is the best cloud service model for deploying code directly in the cloud without provisioning additional infrastructure. PaaS provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure.

The PaaS model and its benefits for application deployment are covered under the Cloud Concepts domain in the CompTIA Cloud+ certification.

To ensure that Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is not leaked and to comply with strict healthcare regulations, the organization should enable Data Loss Prevention (DLP). DLP systems are designed to detect and prevent unauthorized access or sharing of sensitive data, making them ideal for securing PII in cloud email systems and ensuring compliance with healthcare industry standards.

CompTIA Cloud+ content covers governance, risk, compliance, and security aspects of cloud computing, highlighting the role of DLP in safeguarding sensitive information and maintaining compliance in regulated industries like healthcare.

A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is the service that will help reduce latency for a static website accessed globally. CDNs distribute content across multiple geographically dispersed servers, allowing users to connect to a server that is closer to them, thereby reducing the time it takes to load the website.

The use of CDNs is a common practice to enhance global access and improve user experience, as covered under Cloud Concepts in the CompTIA Cloud+ certification.

Clustering refers to the use of multiple servers/computers to form what appears to be a single system. This concept is key for achieving high availability and resilience, especially for latency-sensitive workloads. By distributing the workload across a cluster that spans multiple regions, the system can continue to operate even if one or more nodes fail, thus maintaining performance and availability. References: CompTIA Cloud+ Guide to Cloud Computing (ISBN: 978-1-64274-282-2)

Node placement is critical in high-performance computing (HPC) clusters where low network latency and high throughput are required. Proper placement of nodes within the network infrastructure, including proximity to each other and to key network components, can significantly reduce latency and increase throughput. Ensuring that nodes are physically close and well-connected can facilitate faster data transfer rates between them. References: CompTIA Cloud+ Certification Study Guide (Exam CV0-004) by Scott Wilson and Eric Vanderburg

If a cloud administrator can create additional instances in some locations but not others, the most likely reason for this failure is service quotas. Cloud providers often have quotas on the number of resources that can be created, and these limits can vary by region. References: CompTIA Cloud+ Study Guide (Exam CV0-004) - Chapter on Cloud Resource Management

For successful adoption of new systems, user documentation and training sessions are essential. Documentation provides reference material, while training equips staff with hands-on knowledge for daily operations. Gap analysis and monitoring are planning and control tasks but do not directly support staff integration.

Event-based scaling triggers based on specific events, such as the number of user subscriptions in this case. It does not necessarily account for the actual load or utilization of compute resources. This is why the platform's resources continue to scale up even though compute utilization is low; the scaling decision is being made based on the number of subscribed users rather than the current resource usage. References: CompTIA Cloud+ Certification Study Guide (Exam CV0-004) by Scott Wilson and Eric Vanderburg

Containers are the best compute resources to optimize cloud resources and lower the overhead caused by managing multiple operating systems. Containers encapsulate applications and their dependencies into a single executable package, running on a shared OS kernel, which reduces the need for separate operating systems for each application and simplifies resource management.

CompTIA Cloud+ materials discuss management and technical operations in cloud environments, including the use of containers to improve resource utilization and operational efficiency by minimizing the overhead associated with traditional VMs.

When unable to modify a protected branch directly, the recommended approach is to create a pull request. This allows changes to be reviewed and approved by authorized personnel before being merged into the protected branch, maintaining code integrity and compliance with the project's workflow and policies.

Remote replication for failover is the data protection strategy that should be used to back up on-premises data to the cloud for an earthquake-prone location. It provides real-time or near-real-time copying of data to a remote location, which can be quickly activated in case the primary site fails.

Disaster recovery strategies, including remote replication for failover, are part of the cloud-based data protection methods covered in the CompTIA Cloud+ certification.

A chat application is most likely to be deployed when integrating a web socket-based application to the cloud. Web sockets provide full-duplex communication channels over a single, long-lived connection, which is ideal for real-time applications like chat services that require persistent connections between the client and server for instant data exchange.

CompTIA Cloud+ materials cover cloud networking concepts, emphasizing the importance of choosing the right technologies, like web sockets, for specific application requirements to ensure efficient and responsive cloud-based services.

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) is the deployment model that will best meet the requirements of retaining control over the operating systems, patches, and settings of all resources. IaaS provides the cloud infrastructure but leaves the management of the operating system and applications to the user.

The cloud service models and the level of control they offer are fundamental topics in the CompTIA Cloud+ certification material.

Elevated response times without reported issues or changes internally could indicate a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack, where multiple systems flood the bandwidth or resources of a targeted system, usually one or more web servers. References: CompTIA Security+ Guide to Network Security Fundamentals by Mark Ciampa.