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SCR GARP Sustainability and Climate Risk Free Practice Exam Questions (2026 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your GARP SCR Sustainability and Climate Risk certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2026, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 118 questions

A climate analyst at a research institution analyzes climate risk for various companies. The analyst examines transmission channels of climate risk as part of the risk identification process.

Which of the following examples can the analyst use to describe an operational risk transmission channel?

A.

A damaging hurricane leads to a run on credit as affected communities need cash to fund recovery efforts.

B.

Following a high carbon tax, a company strands high-emissions assets.

C.

High commodity prices boost revenues for a mining company that extracts lithium.

D.

Flooding damages an information technology company data center.

An international hotel chain reviews progress on sustainability goals in preparation for an Earth Day marketing campaign. A sustainability director suggests the hotel highlight how its energy and food sustainability initiatives align with UN SDG targets.

Which of the following correctly describes an SDG target that the hotel could align with?

A.

By 2030 double the rate of energy efficiency improvements.

B.

By 2050 double the share of renewables in the energy mix.

C.

By 2050 reduce per capita food waste by half.

D.

By 2030 reduce GHG emissions to half of 2000 levels.

A European bank considers investing in an offshore wind farm project. A bank ESG analyst assists in the origination and execution of green and sustainable finance transactions to finance the project. The analyst recommends a loan to finance the project by gathering related materials on sustainability-linked loans (SLLs), green loans, and corresponding market trends.

Which of the following loans is the analyst likely to recommend?

A.

Green loan because in contrast to SLLs, green loans are rapidly being adopted by a variety of sectors and tied to numerous KPIs.

B.

Green loan because it offers greater flexibility of use than SLLs as green loans do not have loan usage reporting requirements.

C.

SLL because the total volume of SLLs exceeded that of green loans over the past 5 years.

D.

SLL because SLL issuance is highly concentrated in renewable energy projects and the power generation sector.

Which of the following greenhouse gases (GHGs) has the longest lifetime in the atmosphere?

A.

Methane

B.

Carbon dioxide

C.

Fluorinated gas

A federal regulator analyzes how the increasing frequency of natural disasters may impact the banking sector. The regulator reviews and evaluates the potential for widespread climate events to simultaneously affect multiple financial institutions and drive cascading economic disruptions. What risk type is the regulator most likely evaluating?

A.

Operational

B.

Counterparty

C.

Concentration

D.

Systemic

A diversified industrial company embarks on a climate transition strategy to invest in a more fuel-efficient airline fleet. To finance the investment, the CSO analyzes sustainable finance instruments and recommends instruments most suitable to issue.

Which of the following financial instruments should the CSO recommend and why?

A.

A sustainability-linked bond for the purpose of financing a company-wide transition strategy.

B.

A social bond as it offers more flexibility because there is no external review requirement.

C.

A green bond because the use of proceeds can be clearly identified and tied to a particular project.

D.

A sustainable bond so the company will benefit from favorable pricing from the terms linked to the corporate sustainability objective.

An oil and gas company aligns strategy and resiliency planning with long-term global climate goals. After conducting a feasibility study, a company climate risk analyst recommends incorporating IEA scenarios into company strategy development. How might the use of IEA reference scenarios improve company strategy planning?

A.

IEA scenarios incorporate long-term energy and climate projections to meet sector-specific energy transition goals.

B.

IEA scenarios guide short-term efforts to reduce operational costs and optimize energy usage.

C.

IEA scenarios consider technological advancements in energy intensive sectors to forecast short-term market trends.

D.

IEA scenarios provide detailed projections of future climate impacts that will inform mitigation strategies primarily for physical risks.

An international report on SDG progress identifies a large south Asian nation as not on track to meet most SDGs. Specifically, the nation’s reduction of infant mortality and adoption of clean energy lag behind regional peers. In response, a government environmental minister creates a memorandum outlining steps the nation can take to advance the 2030 Agenda goals. The office distributes the memorandum to other government agencies.

How will the memorandum describe the 2030 Agenda goals?

A.

Governments must update their progress on the goals every five years.

B.

Progress on any goal is dependent on the advancement of the previous goal.

C.

A project intended to advance a specific goal can help advance another goal.

D.

Each goal sets a quantitative threshold to demonstrate progress.

An industry association in Germany surveys members on business alignment with nationally determined contributions (NDCs). The association members express concern about potential cascading legal repercussions or penalties if governments do not conform to Paris Agreement pledges. An attorney at the association researches this issue and sends a memo to members.

The memo should state the Paris Agreement legally obliges signatories to take what action?

A.

Provide financing to help developing countries achieve NDC goals.

B.

Report on NDC progress every 5 years.

C.

Penalize industries exceeding NDC emissions thresholds.

D.

Revise NDC targets annually.

An investment bank of a southern African country appoints a task force to assess current climate risk practices. The task force examines the potential of climate change to cause systemic risk at the macro level to inform climate investment strategies. The task force evaluates potential disruption scenarios to the financial system due to climate risk. Which risk type will most likely have the lowest potential to cause systemic risk to the financial system of the country?

A.

Underwriting

B.

Operational

C.

Liquidity

D.

Market

A global cosmetics company surveys consumers. The survey reveals close to 75% of consumers indicate sustainability is an important issue and are willing to change shopping habits to reduce environmental impact. The company responds by establishing a sustainability framework. As part of the process to implement this framework, a company sustainability analyst identifies sustainable investment and disclosure practices.

Which recommendation will the analyst likely make to implement a company sustainability framework?

A.

Follow NGFS sustainability best practices and verify company products and activities are considered sustainable through NGFS recommended voluntary disclosures.

B.

Use the EU Taxonomy for classifying products as “green” when doing business in the EU market but develop new classification systems for jurisdictions outside the EU.

C.

Conduct internal audits annually and disclose any greenwashed product findings to government green finance taskforces.

D.

Incorporate mandatory disclosures and marketing requirements to ensure claims about sustainable products are fair and not misleading.

A telecommunications corporation issues a green bond to finance energy efficiency improvements for the company’s office space worldwide. The company’s risk management department commissions an independent advisory assessment of the bond to check bond alignment with components of the Green Bond Principles.

What action does the corporation take to align the bond with the “process for project evaluation and selection” component of the Green Bond Principles?

A.

Submit legal documentation providing clear quantifiable environmental benefits of the project.

B.

Establish an internal process for tracking and allocating funds from the proceeds of the bond.

C.

Create an identification process for environmental and social risks related to energy efficiency improvements.

D.

Make available an annual summary on the use of proceeds, stating the project’s progress.

A timber products company in the southeastern US plants, manages, and harvests a species of trees with a 30-year growth cycle. Prior to a planting cycle, the risk management team measures company exposure to stranded asset risk. Which of the following will the team most likely use to measure stranded asset exposure risk to the company?

A.

Timeframe before timber assets are written off

B.

Stringency of carbon regulations in timber farm locations

C.

Projected quality of timber products at forest maturity

D.

Short-term consumer preference shifts toward alternative products

The CRO of an automobile manufacturer in North America prepares a keynote address on risks in the auto sector over the next decade. The CRO highlights the primary technology risks facing its line of internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.

At approximately what point will many manufacturers of ICE vehicles experience a significant technology risk?

A.

Renewable energy costs fall to USD 0.10 per megawatt hour

B.

The cost of battery packs falls below USD 0.50 per kilowatt hour

C.

Renewable energy costs fall to USD 35.00 per megawatt hour

D.

The cost of battery packs falls below USD 100.00 per kilowatt hour

A West African energy company plans to expand beyond regional operations to markets throughout the continent. Executive leadership determines integrating SDGs into operations can help the company appeal to new consumers and political decision makers. The company CSO develops a strategy to promote the SDGs to external stakeholders.

What should the strategy include?

A.

Calculation of the economic benefits of an SDG before applying a strategy.

B.

Disclosure of the SDG alignment to investors to allow comparability among peers.

C.

Quantification of each SDG target to measure progress.

D.

Prioritization of SDGs that incorporate nature-based solutions.

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Total 118 questions
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