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NGFW-Engineer Paloalto Networks Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall Engineer Free Practice Exam Questions (2026 Updated)

Prepare effectively for your Paloalto Networks NGFW-Engineer Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall Engineer certification with our extensive collection of free, high-quality practice questions. Each question is designed to mirror the actual exam format and objectives, complete with comprehensive answers and detailed explanations. Our materials are regularly updated for 2026, ensuring you have the most current resources to build confidence and succeed on your first attempt.

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Total 125 questions

Which initial action is required to configure logical routers?

A.

Changing the virtual router type from "default" to "advanced"

B.

Activating an advanced routing subscription

C.

Committing a new advanced routing software module

D.

Checking "advanced routing" in general settings

Which statement applies to the relationship between Panorama-pushed Security policy and local firewall Security policy?

A.

When a policy match is found in a local firewall policy, if any Panorama shared post-rule is configured, it will still be evaluated.

B.

Local firewall rules are evaluated after Panorama pre-rules and before Panorama post-rules.

C.

Panorama post-rules can be configured to be evaluated before local firewall policy for the purpose of troubleshooting.

D.

The order of policy evaluation can be configured differently in different device groups.

An NGFW engineer is establishing bidirectional connectivity between the accounting virtual system (VSYS) and the marketing VSYS. The traffic needs to transition between zones without leaving the firewall (no external physical connections). The interfaces for each VSYS are assigned to separate virtual routers (VRs), and inter-VR static routes have been configured. An external zone has been created correctly for each VSYS. Security policies have been added to permit the desired traffic between each zone and its respective external zone. However, the desired traffic is still unable to successfully pass from one VSYS to the other in either direction.

Which additional configuration task is required to resolve this issue?

A.

Create a transit VSYS and route all inter-VSYS traffic through it.

B.

Add each VSYS to the list of visible virtual systems of the other VSYS.

C.

Enable the “allow inter-VSYS traffic” option in both external zone configurations.

D.

Create Security policies to allow the traffic between the two external zones.

A network architect is planning the deployment of a new IPSec VPN tunnel to connect a local data center to a cloud environment. The plan must include all necessary Security policy configurations for both tunnel negotiation and data transit.

Which two Security policy requirements must be included in the implementation plan? (Choose two answers)

A.

The default interzone-default security policy is sufficient to allow the tunnel negotiation traffic between the firewall and the remote peer.

B.

A pair of policies is required to control the flow of data traffic into and out of the security zone assigned to the tunnel interface.

C.

A policy must explicitly permit only the IKE application between the external-facing zone and local zone.

D.

A policy must explicitly permit the IPSec container application between the external-facing zone and local zone.

An automation engineer is developing a Python script to standardize SD-WAN deployments across multiple customer tenants in Panorama. A key requirement is to programmatically create path quality profiles to monitor link performance based on latency, jitter, and packet loss.

Which API call is required for this task?

A.

XML API command with an xpath of config/devices/entry/vsys/entry/path-quality-profiles on Panorama

B.

XML API command with an xpath of sdwan/path-quality-profiles on a managed firewall

C.

POST request to the SDWanPathQualityProfiles object endpoint via the REST API on Panorama

D.

POST request to the pathMonitoringProfiles object endpoint via the REST API on a managed firewall

A network security engineer at a 24/7 online retailer is upgrading an active/passive high availability (HA) cluster of PAN-OS firewalls. The primary goal is to perform the upgrade with no service interruption to online transactions. The engineer has already downloaded the new software to both devices.

Which sequence of actions will meet this requirement?

A.

From Panorama, create a scheduled software update job targeting both firewalls in the HA pair to run at the same time, then rely on the HA election process to manage the failover automatically.

B.

Upgrade the passive firewall first while it is still in the passive state. Once it reboots and is operational, suspend the active firewall to fail over to the newly upgraded device. Then, upgrade the remaining firewall.

C.

Force the active firewall into a suspended state to trigger a failover, then upgrade and reboot it. Suspend the currently active firewall to fail traffic back to the upgraded unit. Upgrade the remaining firewall.

D.

Disable HA synchronization on the active firewall, upgrade the passive firewall, and then re-enable synchronization. Once synchronized, repeat the process on the other firewall.

What are the phases of the Palo Alto Networks AI Runtime Security: Network Intercept solution?

A.

Scanning, Isolation, Whitelisting, Logging

B.

Discovery, Deployment, Detection, Prevention

C.

Policy Generation, Discovery, Enforcement, Logging

D.

Profiling, Policy Generation, Enforcement, Reporting

Which type of firewall resource can be assigned when configuring a new firewall virtual system (VSYS)?

A.

CPU

B.

Sessions limit

C.

Memory

D.

Security profile limit

A government agency needs to ensure that all user web access is explicitly mediated and authenticated.

The agency has the following requirements:

• Client browsers must be manually configured to send traffic to the firewall's IP address and a specific port.

• The firewall must support seamless single sign-on (SSO) with the users' existing Active Directory credentials.

Which feature set should the engineer configure to meet the agency's requirements?

A.

Web proxy in explicit mode with an Authentication policy by using Kerberos

B.

Decryption policy that redirects users to a SAML identity provider for authentication

C.

Web proxy in transparent mode with an Authentication policy by using multi-factor authentication (MFA)

D.

User-ID agent integration with Authentication Portal for authentication

Which two services are configured by applying an SSL/TLS service profile? (Choose two.)

A.

Global Protect portal

B.

Log forwarding to Strata Logging Service

C.

Forward-Trust certificate

D.

Syslog server monitoring

An organization is securing its cloud workloads using the Palo Alto Networks platform. The goal is to use a fully managed firewall service that integrates with Panorama for consistent policy management. The solution must be scalable and require minimal changes to the existing routing fabric.

• The AWS cloud uses a distributed architecture where each application virtual private cloud (VPC) routes internet traffic through its own internet gateway.

• The Azure cloud is built around a Virtual WAN (vWAN) hub for centralized connectivity.

Which two deployments meet these criteria? (Choose two.)

A.

Native cloud provider firewalls in both cloud environments and connected to Panorama for management

B.

Cloud NGFW in each spoke VNet with User-Defined Routes (UDRs) to redirect traffic bypassing the vWAN hub

C.

Cloud NGFW endpoints in each application VPC, updating the VPC route tables to direct traffic through the endpoints

D.

Cloud NGFW as a security partner in the vWAN hub with routing configured to send traffic through the NGFW

When creating a Log Forwarding profile on a PAN-OS firewall to direct logs to various external and internal systems, which set of methods is available?

A.

Syslog, Panorama, SD-WAN

B.

Panorama/Cloud logging, email, Syslog

C.

Email, Syslog, NetFlow

D.

HTTP, RADIUS, SNMP

A network security engineer is reviewing the dynamic update settings for a fleet of firewalls in a financial institution that has a policy prioritizing operational stability above all else. The engineer notes that the current content update threshold is set to 24 hours.

Following the Palo Alto Networks recommended best practices for mission-critical deployments, which adjustment should be made to the threshold?

A.

Change to "download only" and schedule manual installation.

B.

Increase to 48 hours.

C.

Decrease to 12 hours.

D.

Reset to reconfirm 24 hours.

How does a Palo Alto Networks firewall choose the best route when it receives routes for the same destination from different routing protocols?

A.

The route that was received first will be entered into the forwarding table, and all subsequent routes will be rejected.

B.

It will attempt to load balance the traffic across all routes.

C.

It compares the administrative distance and chooses the one with the highest value.

D.

It compares the administrative distance and chooses the one with the lowest value.

What is a result of enabling split tunneling in the GlobalProtect portal configuration with the “Both Network Traffic and DNS” option?

A.

It specifies when the secondary DNS server is used for resolution to allow access to specific domains that are not managed by the VPN.

B.

It allows users to access internal resources when connected locally and external resources when connected remotely using the same FQDN.

C.

It allows devices on a local network to access blocked websites by changing which DNS server resolves certain domain names.

D.

It specifies which domains are resolved by the VPN-assigned DNS servers and which domains are resolved by the local DNS servers.

An administrator configures a GlobalProtect gateway with split tunneling for network traffic based on an access route. Users report that public web browsing works, but they cannot resolve the names of internal servers. The administrator determines that all DNS queries are being sent to the public DNS servers configured on the users' endpoints.

Which GlobalProtect portal setting should be configured to resolve this issue?

A.

Split tunneling for DNS and specify the internal corporate domains in the "Domain" list

B.

DNS Proxy feature on the firewall to point clients to the gateway IP for DNS

C.

"DNS Forwarding" option on the gateway's tunnel interface

D.

NAT rule to allow DNS traffic from the GlobalProtect clients to the internal DNS servers

An engineer is configuring a site-to-site IPSec VPN to a partner network. The IKE Gateway and IPSec tunnel configurations are complete, and the tunnel interface has been assigned to a security zone. However, the tunnel fails to establish, and no application traffic passes through it once it is up.

Which two Security policy configurations are required to allow tunnel establishment and data traffic flow in this scenario? (Choose two.)

A.

A security rule is needed to allow IKE and IPSec traffic between the zone where the physical interface resides and the zone of the partner gateway.

B.

A single bidirectional security rule must be configured to manage traffic flowing through the tunnel interface.

C.

Security rules must be configured to permit application traffic from the local zone to the tunnel zone, and from the tunnel zone to the local zone.

D.

An Application Override policy is needed to allow both the IKE negotiation and the encapsulated data traffic.

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Total 125 questions
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