MSP-Foundation PeopleCert MSP Foundation, 5th editionExam Free Practice Exam Questions (2026 Updated)

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The “Deal with ambiguity” principle recognizes the inherent uncertainty in programmes and the need for flexibility and resilience.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition explains:

“This principle reflects that programmes operate in environments that are volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous.”

Therefore, D is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The purpose of the “Deliver the Capabilities” process is to manage and coordinate the delivery of outputs from projects and other work that collectively contribute to desired outcomes.

According to MSP Foundation, 5th Edition:

“This process is responsible for overseeing the delivery of the programme’s defined capabilities—how outcomes will be achieved through related delivery projects and enabling activities.”

Hence, A is the correct answer.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The three lines of defence model in MSP provides a structured assurance framework aligned to delegated authorities. It ensures the right level of oversight, independence, and control over programme activities.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition explains:

“The three lines of defence provide layers of assurance: operational management, internal assurance, and independent external review, each offering increasing independence.”

Therefore, B is correct.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

ThePlan progressive deliveryprocess defines the tranche-based execution of the programme, covering staffing, procurement, and chunked delivery pacing. From Good‑e‑Learning:

The process defines acquisition and resource management approaches (Objective 3)

It also ensures the operational areas can support the speed of delivery (Objective 4)

Objectives 1 and 2 (benefits in BAU and risk registers) are part of Embed or Evaluate, not directly Plan Progressive Delivery. Hence, the correct answer isC (3 and 4).

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In MSP, “processes” refer to structured sets of activities within the transformational flow that guide the delivery of the programme. Each process has inputs, outputs, roles, and objectives.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition states:

“Processes are structured sequences of activities designed to achieve specific objectives within the programme lifecycle.”

Hence, D is the correct answer.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

When the assurance theme applies “collaborate across boundaries,” it promotes consistency in how different teams approach assurance activities.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition:

“This principle supports consistent use of methods and tools across the programme and between different organizational teams, enhancing collaboration and transparency.”

Thus, B is the correct answer.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The three lines of defence model in MSP ensures that risks and performance are managed effectively through independent layers of oversight. The Assurance Approach sets out how each of these lines of defence will monitor, report, and intervene when necessary.

The MSP Foundation, 5th Edition states:

“The assurance approach defines how the three lines of defence will be used in the programme and describes how assurance will be provided across all areas.”

Thus, option D is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

A key driver for programme investment is aligning multiple change initiatives (projects and other work) with strategic objectives to achieve business outcomes.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition notes:

“Organizations invest in programmes to align change initiatives with strategic goals and deliver value more effectively.”

Thus, the correct answer is B.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The “Identify the Programme” process establishes whether a programme is justified by examining its business reasons and strategic rationale—effectively analysing its drivers. It forms the foundation for all subsequent processes.

“Identify the Programme involves capturing and analysing the causes for developing the programme and agreeing why it should proceed.”

Thus, optionCaligns precisely with the official MSP guidance.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

A risk, by definition, is anything that could impact the achievement of objectives. In programme management, risks are assessed based on their potential effect on programme objectives.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition defines:

“A programme risk is an uncertain event or set of events that, if they occur, will affect the achievement of programme objectives.”

Therefore, C is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In MSP, assurance emphasizes oversight and checks particularly on areas ofhighest risk importance—this ensures the programme avoids major issues. The framework specifically mentions focusing assurance effort on the mostriskyareas to provide confidence to sponsors. Therefore,Bis the correct word in the context.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The assurance plan outlines the activities that provide stakeholders with confidence that risks are identified, evaluated, and managed properly. It supports the “assurance” theme and includes information about the timing, scope, and responsibilities for assurance activities.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition explains:

“The assurance plan includes the schedule and scope of assurance activities to ensure stakeholders are confident that risk and controls are effectively managed.”

Thus, A is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Risk prioritization involves assessing individual risks to determine their relative significance. The most basic criteria used for this purpose are the likelihood of the risk occurring and the potential impact if it does.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition states:

“Prioritization is based, at a minimum, on an assessment of the likelihood of the risk occurring and the impact it would have.”

Hence, D is the correct answer.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

“Collaborate across boundaries” is about establishing effective governance and communication across organizational silos. It is essential when multiple departments or entities must work together.

MSP Foundation, 5th Edition explains:

“This principle supports the creation of effective governance and communication arrangements across organizational boundaries.”

Hence, B is the correct answer.

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